题目内容

【题目】

1我期望很快返校。(look forward to)

_____________________________________

2他没有拒绝我的邀请。(turn down)

_____________________________________

3你们打算去上海旅游吗?(take a trip)

_____________________________________

4彼得(Peter)上周收到了他朋友的信。 (hear from)

_____________________________________

5大家正在为音乐节做准备。 (make preparations for)

_____________________________________

【答案】

1I look forward to going back to school soon.

2He didn’t turn down my invitation.

3Do you plan to / Are you going to take a trip to Shanghai?

4Peter heard from his friend last week.

5Everyone is making preparations for the music festival.

【解析】

1I;期望look forward to doing sth.;很快soon;返校go back to school根据汉语语境分析,可知本句时态一般现在时,语序一般是主谓宾地点状语时间状语。故答案是I look forward to going back to school soon.

2:He;拒绝:turn down;我的邀请:down my invitation。根据汉语语境分析可知此句时态一般过去式,否定句借助助动词didn’t;根据汉语提示、语法和语境可知答案是He didn’t turn down my invitation.

3你们:you;打算做某事:plan to do sth./be going to do sth.;去上海旅游:take a trip to;Do you plan to / Are you going to take a trip to Shanghai? 根据汉语语境分析,可知本句时态一般现在时或be going to结构的一般疑问句。根据汉语提示、语法和语境可知答案是Do you plan to / Are you going to take a trip to Shanghai?

4上周:last week;收到的信:hear from sb. 他朋友:his friend。根据汉语语境分析,可知用过去式,根据汉语提示、语法和语境可知答案是Peter heard from his friend last week.

5大家:Everyone;做准备:make preparations for;音乐节:the music festival。根据汉语语境分析,可知用现在进行时现在进行时构成be+ doing sth.;根据汉语提示、语法和语境可知答案是Everyone is making preparations for the music festival.

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【题目】Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kms during the years of his travels.Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers' horses.

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He' s travels. The Columbus of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He's travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.

【1】Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?

A. To learn more about the world.

B. To bring new countries under the control of China.

C. To show other countries his power.

D. Both A and C.

2What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?

A. He travelled to India and Africa.

B. Each trip lasted six years.

C. When he died, he was 72 years old.

D. He was a great king.

3Which of the following did Zheng He take to foreign countries from China?

A. Gold B. Treasures C. Giraffes D.Silk.

4After Zheng He died, ___________

A. nobody remembered him

B. almost all the books about his travels were burned

C. the new king thought these trips were lucky

D. sea trips to other countries lasted 50 years.

5What's the best title of this passage?

A. The King's Seven Sea Trips

B. Zheng He's Travels to Western Countries

C. Zheng He, the Columbus of the East

D. Zhu Di, the Great King

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