[题目]英汉互译.[1]弹吉他 [2]下象棋 [3]说英语 [4]美术俱乐部 [5]be good with [6]make friends [7]be free [8]养老院 [9]与--玩题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】英汉互译。

【1】弹吉他 _________

【2】下象棋_________

【3】说英语_________

【4】美术俱乐部_________

【5】be good with _________

【6】make friends _________

【7】be free _________

【8】养老院_________

【9】与……玩_________

【答案】

【1】play the guitar

【2】play chess

【3】speak English

【4】art club

【5】与……相处得好

【6】交朋友

【7】有空的

【8】old people's home

【9】play with

【解析】

【1】play the guitar弹吉他，是固定短语。在这个短语中要注意一定要有定冠词the，在乐器的前面必须加定冠词，而在球类、棋类运动的前面不用冠词the。

【2】play chess下象棋，是固定短语。在这个短语中要注意没有冠词，在球类、棋类运动的前面不用定冠词，而在乐器的前面必须用定冠词。

【3】speak English说英语，是固定短语。speak说，强调说话的动作，尤其用于说某种语言的时候。

【4】art club美术俱乐部，这是一个名词短语，art艺术，美术；club俱乐部，第一个名词art起到定语的作用，修饰第二个名词club。

【5】be good with后面常跟人做宾语，意思是与某人相处的好。be good可以和不同的介词组成短语，常见的有be good at擅长做某事；be good to对…有好处等。

【6】make friends交朋友，是固定短语，这个短语中friend必须用复数形式，因为只有至少两个人才能一起交朋友。

【7】be free有空的，空闲的，这是一个系表结构的短语。free是一个形容词，它的意思很多，有自由的，空闲的，免费的等。

【8】old people’s home养老院，这个短语不是老人的家，要注意汉语和英语表达上的区别。

【9】play with和…一起玩，是一个动词短语，play玩，打球，是一个动词；with是介词，意思是和…一起。

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