题目内容
【题目】用恰当的介词,副词或冠词填空
【1】________ People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.
【2】My grandfather was born ________ 10th December, 1950.
【3】National Day is coming. We'll have ________ sevenday holiday.
【4】There will be ________ important test at the end ________ this term.
【5】Mr Smith and Mary will get married next month and they will have three days ________.
【6】________ that day, we did all kinds ________ things for the old people at ________ Old People's Home.
【7】It's ________ start of spring and we can see green grass everywhere.
【8】Many people like going swimming in the river ________ July and August. Because it's so hot.
【9】I will have ________ picnic with my friends this Saturday.
【10】There are many interesting festivals in ________ UK.
【答案】
【1】 The
【2】 on
【3】 a
【4】 an of
【5】 off
【6】 on of the
【7】 the
【8】 in
【9】 a
【10】 the
【解析】
【1】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年。这里应填定冠词the,表示专有名词,the People's Republic of China是中华人民共和国。位于句首,第一个字母大写,故填The。
【2】句意:我的爷爷出生于1950年12月10日。空后10th December, 1950是具体的一天,故这里填介词on,表示在具体的某一天。
【3】句意:国庆节就要来了,我们将有一个七天的假期。seven-day holiday七天的假期,是一个名词,故这里填不定冠词a,修饰名词holiday。
【4】句意:在这个学期末将会有一个重要的考试。根据句意可知,第一个空泛指“一场考试”,且空后的important是元音/i/开头,故用an修饰;第二个空是固定短语at the end of…在…的末尾,在…的尽头。故填of。
【5】句意:Smith先生和Mary下个月就要结婚了,他们将有三天的假期。off是一个副词,这里是一个固定短语have…days off,表示休息几天。故填off。
【6】句意:在那天,我们为养老院的老人们做各种各样的事情。that day那天,指具体的一天,故前面用介词on;第二个空是固定短语all kinds of各种各样的;第三个空填定冠词the,这里是一个专有名词,the Old People’s Home是养老院。
【7】句意:这是春天的开始,我们到处都能看到绿草。空后的start是一个名词,且根据句意可知,这里表示特指“…的开始”,故这里用定冠词the。
【8】句意:在七月份和八月份很多人都喜欢去河里游泳,因为天气太热了。空后的July and August是两个月份,在月份前应用介词in。
【9】句意:这个周六我将会和朋友们一起去野餐。这里考查了固定短语have a picnic去野餐,因此这里填不定冠词a。
【10】句意:在联合王国有很多有趣的节日。空后的UK指联合王国,因此这里是一个专有名词,前面用定冠词the。
这个题目要求用适当的副词、介词或冠词来填空,都是虚词的用法。做题时,应注意介词和冠词的基本用法,同时根据句意和一些固定搭配来解题。冠词包括定冠词和不定冠词,定冠词是the,表示特指,或用在一些专有名词的前面,如第1小题的the People's Republic of China;第6小题的第三个空the Old People’s Home是养老院;还有第10小题的the UK是联合王国。不定冠词表示泛指“一个…”,修饰可数名词单数,an用于元音音素前,如第3小题、第4小题的第一个空等。还有一些冠词的固定搭配,如第9小题的have a picnic。介词主要考查了时间介词的用法,on应放在具体某一天的前面,如第2小题;in后跟年代、月份、季节,如第8小题。
【题目】
NOTICES | ||
DANCE & MUSIC Jazz and hip-hop music Time : 6-8 p.m. Every Tuesday and Saturday. Place: Sally’s Dance club, 32 Admiral Road All ages welcome $ 15 ech class | A GREEN CITY Help make the big city greener by planting trees Time:10-11:30 a.m. every Saturday. Place:Foxdale Park. All ages welcome. | SWEETING THINGS Learn to make cakes with Anne. Time:3-5 p.m. every Sunday. Place:Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street(Behind Sunny side Hall) All ages welcome. $ 5 for ingredients(原材料) |
【1】If Harry only has 4 dance classes,he should pay___ dollars.
A. 15 B. 30 C. 45 D. 60
【2】On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ____.
A. take a dance class B. plant ttrees
C. clearn to make cakes D. do exercise
【3】Where can people make cakes?
A. At Sally’s Dance Club B. In Foxdale Park
C. At Sunnyside Kitchen D. On 32 Admiral Road
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All ages are welcomed to exercise at Sally’s Dance Club.
B. Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.
C. People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.
D. Teengers can dance with music for about 3 hours at Sally’s Dance Club
【5】You may see these notices ______.
A. in a newspaper B. in a book C. on a magzine D. on a bus
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。
The idea of Mother’s Day is a very old idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated(庆祝) a day to honor (向……表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒) celebrated a day to honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.
Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday”. When the English came to America, they did not have time for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America. In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day to honor the mothers who had lost sons in war.
Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States—the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.
In China, the holiday is celebrated to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people, and the love they have for their parents. Ten top mothers are chosen by the government. People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor.
【1】
People/County | Who to Honor | Activities | |
in ancient times | Egyptians | Isis | |
early Christians | Mary | ||
later | the English | all mothers | |
the U.S | mothers who had lost sons in war | 【2】 | |
now | Canada, Australia, etc | all mothers | give mothers cards, gifts, and flowers;【3】 |
China | 【4】; | choose ten top mothers; |