题目内容

Amy is a biologist (生物学家) working at a marine (海洋的) park. These kinds of parks provide fun and education for tens of thousands of people each year.

Amy takes care of many animals in the park, but she also does important research. As she observes the animals that she looks after, she learns more about their needs and behavior (行为). This information helps the animals in the park, but it can also be used to protect other members of the species(物种) in the wild.

It’s hard work to look after these animals. Their needs often change according to different hours of the day. So Amy must depend on her science knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long.

Even though dolphins (海豚) spend much of their time underwater, they are mammals (哺乳动物). This means that they must come to the surface to take in air. Dolphins give birth to their young. They’re not hatched from eggs. Just like all other mammals, mother dolphins must nurse, or feed milk to their babies.

Amy and her team know this first-hand. One of their dolphins recently gave birth. A baby dolphin is not small, either. It was almost 1 meter long the day it was born. A big dolphin usually eats about 4% of its body weitht in food every day. Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food. So when the baby dolphin was born, Amy immediately doubled the mother’s food every day.

Choose the right answer according to the passage.

1.What does the underlined word “observes” in paragraph 2 mean?

A. Nurses the young animals. B. Watches something carefully.

C. Plays with something. D. Says something about.

2.Why is the information Amy learns very helpful?

A. It helps to protect the animals in the park as well as those in the wild.

B. It offers fun and education to tens of thousands of people.

C. It helps dolphins to feed milk to their babies.

D. It helps umderwater animals to come to the surface.

3.What does Amy need to make the right decision according to this passage?

A. Good eyes and quick mind. B. Love and care for animals.

C. Swimming skills and spirit of competition. D. depend on her science knowledge and good number sense.

4.How much food does a 300kg mother dolphin need every day?

A. 600kg. B. 12kg. C. 24kg. D. 52kg.

5.This passage is mainly about ______.

A. dolphin’s life and food. B. Amy’s job at a marine park.

C. education in a park. D. protecting animals in the wild.

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Have you ever wondered how a kite stays in the air? Wind is very important but so are two scientific words: gravity(重力) and lift(举力).

When something is in the air, gravity is what pulls something back to the ground. _______ you throw a ball in the air, it comes back down because of gravity. When leaves ____ trees onto the ground, that’s gravity. When you put a kite in the air, gravity wants to bring it ____ . Then what keeps it up? Wind! Wind creates lift.

Lift is what happens when wind pushes against something and carries it up. When a plastic bag gets caught in the wind, lift is what causes it to rise into the air. When you put a silk scarf ____ a fan, lift causes ____ to wave(摆动). An object’s lift depends on the size of its surface or its area. A piece of _____will float(漂浮)in the wind, but it won’t float if you make that paper into a ball. That’s because you’ve made the surface smaller.

To find out if there is enough wind to fly a kite, go outside and look up. If you ______leaves dancing on trees or flags waving sideways, it’s ____ good kite-flying weather. When the wind is strong enough to move a flag, it’s moving ____ 7 to 18 miles an hour. That’s just ____ to lift a common kite.

1.A. Which B. What C. When D. Where

2.A. take off B. get off C. keep off D. fall off

3.A. up B. down C. off D. out

4.A. in the middle of B. n the front of C. at the back of D. in front of

5.A. t B. them C. this D. that

6.A. bread B. cake C. card D. paper

7.A. hear B. see C. smell D. feel

8.A. probably B. finally C. quickly D. hardly

9.A. on B. at C. in D. by

10.A. wrong B. favourite C. right D. strange

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