题目内容

【题目】 假定你是李平,你的英国朋友Tony想要了解对于新冠状病毒的肆虐,中国的学生是怎样应对的。请你根据下面的信息写一封信帮助他。

1. 新冠病毒给人们生活带来了很大的影响;

2. 具体的做法;(如,勤洗手;不去人多的地方;多锻炼)

3. 坚定信心,积极乐观.....

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus mask 口罩 infect vt. 感染

Dear Tony,

It’s great to receive your letter. Over the past months, the novel coronavirus has made its way around China ____________________________________________________________

I truly hope my letter will help you.

Yours,

Li Ping

【答案】例文

Dear Tony,

Over the past months, the novel coronavirus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. In order to ease the serious condition, you can do as follows.

First, stay at home and don’t go out unless necessary, which is good to yourself and others. Second, do wear protective masks if you have to go to the public places and wash hands as often as possible. Third, of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.

A positive attitude is necessary, there’s no need to panic, and keeping your spirits up can always make a big difference.

I truly hope my letter will help you.

Yours,

Li Ping

【解析】

1、题干解读:题目要求你告诉你的英国朋友Tony对于新冠状病毒的肆虐,中国的学生是怎样应对的,要包括所给全部信息。

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【题目】 When we exercise hard, we burn fat. But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?

Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and released in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that the fat fairy comes and takes it. That is why you always weigh less in the morning.

Now a new study from the University of New South Wales in Australia reveals the mystery. “the correct answer is that most of the mass is breathed out as carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). It goes into thin air,” says the study’s lead author, Ruben Meerman, to Science Daily. Scientists followed the atoms(原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as carbon dioxide through the lungs. The rest of the weight —1.6 kilograms— becomes water that leaves the body in the form of fluids(液体) such as urine(尿), sweat, breath and tears. “None of this is obvious to people because we can’t see the carbon dioxide gas we breathe out,” said Meerman.

Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think. Breathing more than the body’s metabolic rate(新陈代谢) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy and become unconscious(无意识的), according the study. So how to lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You many have heard this many times.

During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of carbon dioxide. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, jogging. This can help lose 240g of carbon dioxide.

【1】According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?

A.It is changed into heat and given off in the air.B.The body burns it.

C.The fat fairy comes and takes it.D.Most of it is breathed out as carbon dioxide.

【2】What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate?

A.They will put on more weight.B.They will feel comfortable.

C.They may become unconscious.D.They may not lose weight at all.

【3】Which of the following is a better way to lose weight?

A.Sitting still and breathing more.B.Sleeping a lot and breathing a lot.

C.Eating less and exercising more.D.Eating more and doing some light exercise.

【4】Which is true according to the study from University of New South Wales?

A.The fat is changed into heat and released in the air.

B.Most of the kilograms of fat as they are lost are breathed out as carbon dioxide.

C.People can see the carbon dioxide gas we breathe out.

D.If we breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate, we will feel good.

【5】During a week , how much carbon dioxide does a 70kg person breathes out?

A.240gB.200gC.1400gD.1680g

【题目】 Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of? Some creative people have invented some special bicycles. Here are three of them.

Bambikes

Bambikes are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant. They are very strong. And they are a perfect combination (结合) of the greenest building material and common bicycles. By making bambikes, the company offers jobs to the local people. Besides, it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study. To continue the production, the company plants more bamboo than it cuts.

The heaviest bicycle

A German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has recently made the world’s heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. He created it just because of a bet (打赌) he made with his friend. The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones. It broke the world record of its kind in weight. Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot. He rode it in front of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it.

Twisted (变形的) bicycles

Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. Riders can make tight turns (急转弯). The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you think. It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding. It’s amazing. So far, there have 30 of the bicycle, but they are not for sale yet.

判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

【1】Frank built the world’s heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him.

【2】Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for.

【3】Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials.

【4】The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them.

【5】30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out.

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