题目内容
14.With the development of science and technology,there will be great changes in robots.The new robots will have different (41)shapes (形状) and be used in different ways.Domestic (家用的) robots will (42)appear (出现) in our daily life in the (43)future(未来).For example,robots can cook in regular time,and they can help people do boring (44)housework (家务).As for the old who are lonely,they can make the robots chat,play chess with them.They will also be able to deal with accidents (意外) when the old people (45)fall (跌倒) to the ground.All in all,I think robots will change our life a lot,and make it more colorful than before.Zongzi is a kind of (46)traditional (传统的) food in China,which is eaten at the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan,a (47)famous (著名的) poet in ancient China.Qu Yuan threw (48)himself (自己) into the Miluo River on may 15th according to the Chinese calendar.It is said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him.But it was too late.They were very (49)sad (伤心的)and then dropped Zongzi into the river to keep the fish away from Qu Yuan's body.From then on,people eat Zongzi (50)once (一次)a year at the Dragon Boat Festival.
分析 短文一:主要介绍了随着科学技术的进步,机器人也有了很大的发展,形状各样,功能不同的各种机器人相继问世.
短文二:主要介绍了中国传统食物粽子的由来,并讲述了屈原和粽子相关的历史故事.
解答 41.shapes,考查名词,根据语境,不同的形状的机器人,可知此空格处的形状是名词,shape形状,前面different说明不只一种形状,所以用名词复数,故答案为shapes.
42.appear,考查动词,根据题意:家用机器人将出现在日常生活中,可推出是动词appear,由空格前助动词will+动词原形,可知答案为appear.
43.future,考查名词,根据空格前in the,可知是短语in the future,future是名词单数,故答案为future.
44.housework,考查名词,根据句意:他们可以帮助人们无聊的家务,可知是名词housework,它是不可数名词,故答案为housework.
45.fall,考查动词,根据句意:当老人跌倒时,它们也将会处理这种意外,可知这是个复合句,主句是一般将来时,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,people后面动词用复数,故答案为法fall.
46.traditional,考查形容词,根据空格后面的名词food,可知此空格处是形容词修饰food,traditional food传统的食物,故答案为traditional.
47.famous,考查形容词,根据题意:古代中国一个著名的诗人,可知此处是famous,形容词,a famous poet一个著名的诗人,故答案为famous.
48.himself,考查代词,根据语境,屈原是自杀的,结合题干可知他把自己扔进了河里,填反身代词oneself某人自己,he的反身代词是himself,故答案为himself.
49.sad,考查形容词,根据语境They were very…,他们是很伤心的,形容they,用形容词,故答案为sad.
50.once,考查副词,根据语境,人们在龙舟节上一年吃一次粽子,once 副词,once a year一年一次,故答案为once.
点评 灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、时态、名词单复数、代词、冠词、等判断空白处应该填写的内容.填完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
---_______ one of the two is.She is named Li Xiang.( )
| A. | The tall | B. | A tallest | C. | The taller | D. | A taller |
-Be more ______!The famous writer himself will come here today.( )
| A. | honest | B. | humorous | C. | patient | D. | serious |
-I have no idea.Maybe ______ a few months old.( )
| A. | at | B. | for | C. | in | D. | on |
| A. | On | B. | In | C. | At | D. | Of |