题目内容
13.---I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.---Yes.They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.( )
| A. | will pollute; will build | |
| B. | will be polluted; will be built | |
| C. | is polluted; are built | |
| D. | will be polluted; are built |
分析 --我听说当地人正在努力阻止一些企业在这里建厂.
--是的,他们说如果将来建造一些工厂,这个地方就会受到污染.
解答 答案:D.考查被动语态.这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句通常用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,第一个空,一般将来时态,因此C不正确.place是pollute动作的承受者,因此用被动语态,结构是be动词+动词的过去分词,情态动词will后用be动词原形be,pollute的过去分词是polluted.因此A不正确.第二个空,一般现在时态,主语factories是build的承受者,因此用被动语态,结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数,因此用be动词复数are,build的过去分词是built.B不正确.答案D.
点评 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成,be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.
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