题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
Dear Sunday Globe,
I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper.You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones,but you didn't talk about their bad points at all.So,I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).
The first point I'd like to address is loudness.When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don't shout.In fact,the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的).So,you can be heard even if you speak quietly.
Another point is about personal space.I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people.This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business.What's worse,it stops many face﹣to﹣face conversations from ever beginning.
Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dangerous.For example,making calls while driving is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road!Similarly,when staying with your friends,turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.
Yours truly,
Amber Jala
(1)Amber Jala wrote the letter to
A.find a good job
B.provide advice
C.make her life easier
D.buy a smartphone
(2)What does the underlined word"address"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.致函
B.称呼
C.陈述
D.选址
(3)According to Paragraph 3,what makes people around you uncomfortable?
A.Discussing face﹣to﹣face.
B.Speaking quietly on your phone.
C.Minding your own business.
D.Calling in small spaces full of people.
(4)What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.It is dangerous to drive on the road.
B.It is easy to start a company with others.
C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.
D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.

【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)D
【解析】短文讲了作者对如何使用智能手机提出了一些意见,包括不要大声;注意通话的地点;及其危险等.

(1)B 细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句So,I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).所以,我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议.可知为了提出建议.故选B.

(2)C 词义猜测题.根据上下文So,I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪).所以,我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议.The first point I'd like to address is loudness.和When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don't shout.当你在公共场合谈论智能手机时,请不要大声说话.可知说的是第一个建议,结合选项,应是说我想陈诉的第一点是音量.所以address意为陈述.故选C.

(3)D 细节理解题.根据第三段第一行句子Another point is about personal space.I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people.This makes others uncomfortable.还有一点是关于个人空间的,我认为在狭小的空间里打电话是不礼貌的,这会让其他人感到不舒服,可知在狭小的空间里打电话是让人不舒服的.故选D.

(4)D 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dangerous.For example,making calls while driving is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road!Similarly,when staying with your friends,turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.最后,同时做两件事是危险的.例如,开车时打电话是一种坏习惯.注意道路!同样,当你和朋友在一起的时候,关掉智能手机,享受他们的陪伴.可知正确使用我们的智能手机是很重要的.故选D.

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【题目】B

Many people think of bully (欺凌) as one child pushing or hitting another, but bullying is not only physical. When I was in junior high, the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass (使….窘迫) me. Once a girl looked at me and shouted loudly, " I don't want to sit next to her!" Their comments (评价) didn't hurt me physically, but they did make me sad.

Bullying is a common problem in schools, and some adults even have to deal with it at work. But anyone can take action to stop it.

Be kind

You may not think of yourself as a bully, but do you make jokes at others' expense (消费) ? If the other person isn't laughing, your words or actions may hurt more than you think. Many bullies were once victims (受害者) of bullying and now bully others to feel powerful. If that's you, don't hurt others, but treat others well. Being kind can truly make you powerful.

Speak up

If you notice one person bullying another, please tell them to stop. Many bullies are motivated (刺激) by a desire to look cool, so if you tell them you are not cool, then they'll stop.

Be confident

If you're being bullied, don't try it face it alone; but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help. Similarly, in places where bullying happens, stay close to a friend since bullies often target people who are alone. When you're being bullied, walk away calmly. If you don't seem scared, the bully may lose interest in you.

Remember that what is happening it not your mistake. You are valuable (有价值的) for who you are.

1Why did the girl say " I don't want to sit next to her"?

A.Because she is trying to express her love to me.

B.Because she is trying to hurt my feeling.

C.Because she is trying to show her voice.

2What is TURE according to the passage?

A.Bullying is a common problem in schools.

B.If the other person isn't laughing at your joke, he/she must feel nothing.

C.What happens to you is always your mistake.

3If you were bullied before, what is the right way to make yourself powerful according to the passage?

A.By bullying others.B.By telling others.C.By being kind.

4What can you do when you see the bully?

A.You can stay where you are.

B.You can argue with them.

C.You can try to stop them.

5What is the attitude (态度) of the author to those bullies?

A.Appreciative (欣赏的)B.Helpful.C.Unacceptable.

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。
A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, "I am blind, please help." There were only a few coins in the hat.
A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pock et and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(听出) his footsteps and asked, "Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?"
The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way."
What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day; I can not see it."
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply sign the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective (有效的)?
(1)The boy in the passage can not .
A.see
B.walk
C.hear
D.speak
(2)How did the man help the boy?
A.He gave the boy a lot of money.
B.He brought the boy back to his home.
C.He wrote some new words on the sign.
D.He sent the boy to a special school.
(3)The underlined words "held up" in the first paragraph mean .
A.阻碍
B.举着
C.承受
D.坚持
(4)What happened after the man changed the sign?
A.The boy still got a few coins in the hat.
B.The boy got much more money.
C.No one gave the boy coins any more.
D.No one gave the boy coins any more.
(5)What can we learn from the story?
A.Time can we learn from the story?
B.You should be brave even though you're blind.
C.Treating a thing differently brings a different result.
D.If we want to be rich, we should be honest.(结果)

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