题目内容
【题目】Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me – why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱).I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
【1】After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.
A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children
C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food
【2】The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _____.
A. old grandma B. own mother C. new neighbor D. dear teacher
【3】How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A. He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her.
C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her.
【4】The writer added one more bag of food to _____.
A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother
C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children
【5】What do you think of the mother?
A. She is a poor woman B. she is a thief .
C. She is very bad . D. she is a kind woman.
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 B
【3】 A
【4】 D
【5】 D
【解析】
短文大意:这篇短文以“袋子”为线索,记叙了作者善良的母亲为帮助街头贫穷儿童而无私给他们提供食物的故事,作者知道后为母亲而骄傲,悄悄地帮助母亲继续做好事。
【1】题意:在第一周后,作者注意到了 。考查细节理解题。根据After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.,可知作者注意到食物很快就被吃光了,故选C。
【2】题意:街上的孩子们把作者的母亲看作是他们的 。考查细节理解题。根据The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.,可知把她当作自己的母亲,故选B。
【3】题意:当妈妈把一切都告诉他后,作者对她有什么感觉?考查细节理解题。根据After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless she was.和As her son, I was so proud of my mum.,可知作者为自己的母亲而感动、骄傲,故选A。
【4】题意:作者又多买一袋食物来 。考查细节理解题。A. make friends with the children与孩子交朋友;B. get a hug from his mother得到母亲的拥抱;C. become well-known in the area
成为该地区的知名;D. help the poor street children帮助贫穷的街头儿童。根据But I always added one more bag for her other children.,可知是给母亲的其他孩子多加袋食物,故选D。
【5】题意:你觉得这位母亲怎么样?考查观点态度题。根据作者的感受After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless she was.,可知母亲很无私、善良,故选D。
阅读理解题。首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式:找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型。