题目内容

9．我们想知道他参加海军多长时间了．
We wonder howlong he has been a member of the navy．

分析 long he has been a member

解答 答案：long he has been a member．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"参加海军多长时间"的表达． 本题中，设空处所在的句子是一个宾语从句，用陈述语序，"多长时间"是how long，结合句意用现在完成时，构成是：have/has+动词的过去分词，由于动词join"参加"是一个非延续性动词，所以要改为表示状态的词才可以跟时间段连用，结合设空处后面的of the navy，用短语be a member of，故答案为：long he has been a member

点评 做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．

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近年来，很多地区出现了不同程度的雾霾（smog）天气，给我们的学习、工作和生活带来一定的影响。假如你是李明，请根据表格内所给信息给环保俱乐部（Environment Club）王主席写一封申请信，希望能成为该俱乐部的志愿者（volunteer）, 为环境保护尽一份责任。

个人信息

1. 就读于第一中学八（3）班；

2. 彬彬有礼，乐于助人。

天气状况

1. 空气质量差，危害健康；

2. 能见度低，常引发交通意外；

3. 部分地区的学校停课。

几点建议

1. 政府应采取措施治理空气污染；

2. ……(至少自拟两点)

要求：

1. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名；

2. 段落清楚，中心突出，意思连贯，书写规范；

3. 申请信的内容必须包含以上信息，可适当发挥；

4. 词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr Wang，

Heavy smog hit some areas of our country. It has had a bad effect on our study, work and life.

Yours faithfully,

Li Ming

In August 2040, People in Garden city are buying their homes and cars on the Internet from QuickBuy.com. Here is the website.

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阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

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