题目内容

----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there? -----No. We can have a game of table tennis.

A. on B. in C. out D. up

A 【解析】 句意：——明天下午什么都没有，是吗？——不，我们可以打乒乓球。考查介词辨析题。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；out做介词时表示来源，“从”的意思，常与of连用；up在的……上面，不表时间。tomorrow afternoon明天下午，具体某天的上午下午晚上需用介词on，根据句意语境，可知选A。
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(2018·山东临沂) Shanghai is one of the first cities in China to see bike sharing fever. Shared bikes can now be found all over the city. 1.On streets see riders of your age. Some might even be younger than you. Unluckily, there have been some accidents involving (涉及) shared bikes.2.

One of the most serious accidents took place in March. One Sunday afternoon, a boy was riding an ofo bike (共享单车). He was hit by a bus and later died. The boy’s parents were not by his side. 3.He was only about 10 years old.

The good news is that Shanghai has been trying to manage bike sharing by making rules. The rules are still being discussed, but some of the rules have been decided on. 4.Users must be between 1. 45 and 1.95 meters tall.

However, it could be hard to make these rules work. Ou Jing is ofo’s manager in Shanghai. He said the company had banned (禁止) children under 12 from using its service. Yet, young children can still be seen riding ofo bikes. That’s because many ofo bikes use manual (手动的) locks. 5.Ofo has developed electronic locks. However, it will take some time for the company to fix the new locks on all of its bikes.

Most of you are old enough to ride a shared bike. Still, please ride slowly for your own safety. When you finish using the bike, don’t forget to park and lock it properly—for everybody’s safety.

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。

A. If a user doesn’t lock the bike properly after using it, anyone can ride it away.

B. In fact, they are popular not only among adults but also among teens.

C. All of the children under 12 have stopped riding ofo bikes.

D. Besides, the boy was considered too young to ride a bike.

E. For example, only people aged between 12 and 70 can ride shared bikes.

F. These accidents warn us that shared bikes are not for everybody.

 1.B 2.F 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】 短文大意：本文介绍了上海共享单车对儿童的使用进行限制的原因以及所采取的措施。 1.根据上句Shared bikes can now be found all over the city.和下句On streets see riders of your age. Some might even be youn...

As soon as she in Nanning, she will call you.

A. arrives B. arrive C. will arrive D. arrived

 A 【解析】 句意：她一到南宁，就会给你打电话。此题考查时态。题目是由 as soon as 引导的状语从句，该类从句要遵从“主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时” 的原则。所填的部分为从句，所以用一般现在时，可以排除 C 和 D。再加上从句的主语是第三人称 she，谓语需要用三单形式，所以答案选 A。

Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.

A. on B. of C. to, D. in

 D 【解析】 句意：布朗夫人于1996年来到中国。考查介词辨析题。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；of和to通常不表示时间。1996是年份，需用介词in；根据句意语境，可知选D。

Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.

A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on

 B 【解析】 句意：迈克晚上七点做作业。考查介词辨析题。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；of表示所有关系，用以构成名词的所有格，通常不表示时间；by用于时间表示最晚、不迟于…，在…之前。seven是钟点时间，需用介词at；in the evening泛指晚上；根据句意语境，可知选B。 ...

If you want to travel from Xi'an to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xi'an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.

The 643-kilometer line is China's first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling

Mountains, which form a natural boundary(分界线) between China's north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, it's also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network.

Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare(稀有) wild animals — one for pandas and the other for crested ibises(朱鹮).

To reduce the railway's influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported.

In September, there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has l,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels(隧道)

within the area. Protective shields(防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.

To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.

The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice.(A report in December, 2017)

1.From this month, it will take to travel from Xi'an to Chengdu by the high-speed train.

A. 16 hours B. 13 hours C. 6 hours D. 3 hours

2.Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi'an-Chengdu railway?

A. It is China's first high-speed railway.

B. It runs through the Qinling Mountains.

C. It is the first mountain-heavy train line.

D. It is the first train line with a 4G network.

3.Why was the railway designed and built to be environmentally friendly?

A. To save money and energy.

B. To avoid harming wild animals.

C. To avoid damaging the mountains.

D. To help the train run through tunnels quietly.

4.What are experts using to stop animals from going into the tunnels?

A. Entrances. B. Tracks. C. Protective shields. D. Protective nets.

5.This news about the new railway is reported by _.

A. China Daily B. the Xinhua News Agency C. the 4G network D. CCTV

 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 【解析】 这是一篇关于西安-成都高速铁路即将开通的报道。这条643公里的线路是中国第一条贯穿秦岭的高速铁路，使以前从西安乘火车到成都16个小时的车程缩短行车时间至三小时。为了减少铁路对野生动物的影响，专家们在设计高铁线路的时候为避免打扰到野生动物做出了很多努力。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“But start...

— Harry Potter is an interesting novel I want to read it again.

— I agree with you.

A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. as; as

 C 【解析】 句意：——哈利·波特是如此有趣的一部小说，我想再读一遍。——我同意你的看法。too＋形容词或副词＋to＋动词原形，意思是“太……而不能”；such...that...和so...that...意思都是“如此……以至于……”，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词，that后接从句。as+形容词或副词原级+ as意思是“与……一样”，用于原级比较。第二个空格后为从句，排除故...

These monkeys are cute. Shall we _______ and _______ some photos?

A. go; to take B. go; take C. to go; to take D. to go; take

 B 【解析】 句意：这些猴子很可爱，我们去拍些照片好吗？考查固定句型。Shall we+动词原形…？固定句型，意为“让我们…好吗？” and是连词，用来连接两个相同的部分，本题用来连接谓语动词go和take，故答案选B。

It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late.

A. go B. went

C. will go D. have gone

 A 【解析】 试题句意：如果我们睡觉太晚，对于我们早晨起床就太难了。英语中当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来动作，所以选A。

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