先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

It’s a big challenge for you to complete any personal goal in time. And it always seems that you won’t have enough time to finish all you need to do. Do you know the way to make the time for your goal? Here are some tips which may help you.

Focus on(集中) one thing at a time. Remember not to take on too many goals at a time, or your energy will be used up soon. Once one goal is finished, you can go to the next one. Set up at least a month per goal.

Prioritize(优先处理) the most important. We have more than one thing to complete. If we put all the things before our goal, we won’t ever find the time for it. If we put our goal at the first place, we’ll make the time.

Keep your goal simple. It’s important not to make your goal too difficult. If you want to be slim, for example, you just need to develop the habit for your health, walking each day(or running, or cycling etc), drinking more water, eating fruits and vegetables instead of junk snacks.

Shut your door. Try to set a time that you won’t be disturbed(打扰). If you are disturbed from time to time, you really don’t have the time to help out. So you must shut your door when working on the most important tasks. If so, you will get them done better.

Stop wasting time. In our daily life, there are many things wasting your time, such as watching drama series and going to bars. If you don’t do them, it won’t make a great difference to your life. So stop doing them to free up time for your goals.

If you follow the above, you will succeed in achieving your goal.

How to Make the Time for Your Personal Goals

Some helpful

1.

Focus on one

thing at a time.

? One goal a time, or you may use up your energy.

? Set up at least a month per goal.

Prioritize the

most important.

? Don’t put other things before your goal.

? If your goal comes 2., you’ll find the time.

Keep your goal

simple

? It’s important not to make your goal too difficult.

? To get slim, you need to develop a 3. habit.

Shut your door

? You need to set a time to 4. being disturbed.

? To get the tasks done better, keep your door closed.

Stopping

wasting time

? It won’t make a great 5. to your life if you don’t watch drama series or go to the bars.

? Stop doing those unnecessary things to free up time for your goal.

Conclusion

You will achieve your goal if you follow the above.

When your pen is broken, the battery in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food. What do you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted separately. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.

Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a“ green account(绿色账户)”service for people. Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its people to sort their garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Wet waste is also known as household waste. “They are things you don’t want but that pigs can eat,” Guangzhou Daily explained.

Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.

Harmful waste includes things like medicine batteries and fluorescent bulbs(荧光灯泡).

Finally, any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the “dry waste” bin.

Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.

China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But it’s never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.

If you don’t sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.

根据材料内容选出最佳答案。

1.How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage?

A.By paying people to sort their trash correctly.

B.By providing its people with guidebooks to help them.

C.By allowing people to exchange garbage with each other.

D.By creating a “green account” service with the help of Alipay.

2.Which of the following would be sorted as wet waste?

A. B. C. D.

3.What does the underlined word “landfill” mean?

A.里程碑 B.地下水 C.填埋场 D.风景区

4.What do we know about garbage sorting in China?

A.It started its garbage sorting system in 2012.

B.There is still a lot of work to be done in this area.

C.Landfills are a great method of dealing with garbage.

D.Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.

5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Where we can deal with our waste.

B.Why we should sort our garbage properly.

C.What kinds of waste can pollute the environment.

D.How some kinds of waste can be reused and recycled.

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