题目内容

【题目】

Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese to win the prize.

Mo Yan was born into a farmer's family in Shandong in 1955.He left school to work at the age of twelve,first on the farm,later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing. His first short story was published in 1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated(翻译) into English and French.

Mo Yan's winning of the Nobel Literature Prize, widely regarded as a great encouragement for China's literature, is bringing more confidence to the nation's young writers.

Information Card

The place where Mo Yan was born

1

1

The time when Mo Yan left school to work

2

2

The thing Mo Yan began to study after he joined the PLA

3

3

The languages that his books have been translated into

4

4

The prize he won in 2012

5

5

【答案】

1In Shandong

2At the age of twelve

3Writing

4English and French

5The Nobel Literature Prize/ the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature

【解析】短文大意:中国作家莫言获得2012年度诺贝尔文学奖。他是第一位获得该奖项的第一个生活和工作在中国的中国人。他写了关于他的童年和家乡很多著名的书籍。除了小说,莫言也发表了许多短篇小说和散文。他被认为是中国最伟大的作家之一。他的许多书已经被翻译成英语,法语。

1In Shandong

根据短文中的句子“Mo Yan was born into a farmer's family in Shandong in 1955.”可知,莫言1955年出生于山东的一个农民家庭。故答案为In Shandong

2At the age of twelve

根据短文中的句子“He left school to work at the age of twelve.”可知,莫言12岁时就离开学校去工作,故答案为At the age of twelve。

3Writing

根据短文中的句子“In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing.”可知,1976年,莫言入伍后开始学习写作,故答案为Writing。

4English and French

根据短文中的句子“Many of his books have been translated(翻译) into English and French. ”可知,他的许多书已经被翻译成英语,法语。故答案为English and French。

5The Nobel Literature Prize/ the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature

根据短文开头的句子“Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).”可知,莫言在2012年获得诺贝尔文学奖。故答案为The Nobel Literature Prize/ the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature。

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【题目】Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (83) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

·Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. (84) In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

【1】 How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?

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2 How can you encourage yourself?

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(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉

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(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

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