题目内容

【题目】 I hear they will build a railway to ________Suzhou________ Lianyungang in the following years.

A. connect; to B. connected; with

C. connects; to D. connecting; with

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：我听说他们来年将修建一条铁路把苏州和连云港连接起来。connect A with B表示的是A与B两者相互连接，有“相互，同时”的含义；connect A to B表示的是把A连在B上面，也就是B是主体，而A是作为附件被连接上去的意思。根据语境可知，这里指的是把苏州连接到连云港。此外，这里动词不定式用原形。故应选A。

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【题目】World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.

World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on September 11, 1961. Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including government officials, businessmen, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.

Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well. It also calls for the use of clean energy, like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands. Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. It has encouraged more and more people to take action.

【1】WFF has nearly ________ million members.

A.3 B.5 C.45 D.100

【2】The head office of Greenpeace is in__________.

A.Canada B.America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland

【3】According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace______.

A. protect animals B. do plenty of research

C. work for world peace D. use more clean energy

【题目】根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
B
Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. ①It is a special day for them because they can get almost(几乎) everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact(准确的) date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest(最近的) weekend.
Some children have birthday parties at home.Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.
Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve(端上) the food and also sing and play games with them.
②Every party has a birthdaywith candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!
（1）将文中①句翻译成汉语。
（2）在文中②句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。
Everyparty has a birthdaywith candles on top.
（3）回答问题：If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties?
（4）在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。
（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

【题目】根据中文提示，写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词).
（1）Which city has the ( 大 ) population in China ?
（2）A ( 十亿 ) is a thousand million.
（3）Don't skate on the (冰 ). It's too thin.
（4）Some farmers are still working in the ( 田地 ).
（5）People often play ( 玩笑) with other people on April Fool's Day.
（6）Yesterday the grandfather bought a (兔子 ) for his grandson.
（7）The Chinese eat with ( 筷子 ).
（8）Don't make any ( 噪音 ). They are sleeping.
（9） (幸运), no one was badly hurt.
（10）The milk ( 尝 ) a little sour.

【题目】综合填空

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. We have been in Australia for a few days. I kept a d【1】every day when we were there. Now let me tell you some details about the travel according to the diaries.

On the first day, we visited the Sydney Opera House which is like a s【2】boat with water on three sides. Then we had lunch in an Australian family. After lunch, we lay in the sun on the beach. The sunshine was very bright. There were some boys playing cricket and rugby with their friends or r【3】. Some people were doing water sports, such as swimming, s【4】and so on.

The next day, we went to a small town. After a short drive, we found ourselves in the middle of white s【5】. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. To my surprise, the sheep farmer wear a special hat to keep flies a【6】. There are also special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.

The third day we went to another place of interest, Ayers Rock in c【7】Australia. It has a h【8】of 348 metres. It was a m【9】place because it changed its colour at different time of a day.

The most interesting thing is that we went to camel riding. My camel kept lying down so I was left far b【10】others.

We are looking forward to going there again.

【题目】The word, “photography”, was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean “to write with light”. But photography could only give people____pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.

Back in 1872, people didn’t know exactly whether all four of a horse’s hooves (蹄) left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn’t think so.

At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse’s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn’t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence (连续) of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.

Though is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.

【1】The underlined word“static”in Paragraph 1 most probably means _______.

A. pretty B. dark C. moving D. still

【2】What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about?

A. Whose horse ran faster.

B. whether a horse would fall over while running.

C. whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.

D. Whether a horse’s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.

【3】Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet _______.

A. next year. B. at the same year.

C. after six years. D. after seventeen years.

【4】Which is TRUE from the passage?

A. The word, “photography” means to make pictures that can move from the Greek words .

B. Leland Stanford made a bet with Edison in 1872.

C. It is very easy for Muybridgea to record the movement of a running horse.

D. Stanford believed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time.

【5】The passage mainly tells us _______.

A. that Thomas Edison created the first movie .

B. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static pictures

C. how photography helped people know more about animals

D. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion (移动) successfully

【题目】阅读短文，下列问题
A
Most children don't enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week's chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun! ”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom”and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
（1）From the passage we know that most children like
A.doing chores
B.playing computer games
C.playing cards
D.doing housework
（2）Jim and Robert chosecards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.two
B.four
C.eight
D.ten
（3）Jim likes to.
A.clean the bathroom
B.make the bed
C.feed the fish
D.sweep the floor
（4）The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means“”.
A.looked at
B.gave up
C.thought of
D.believed in
（5）Who did the chores at weekends?
A.Jim.
B.Robert.
C.The parents.
D.The whole family.

【题目】写作
作为一名中学生，我们是否应该在家里帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务呢？写一篇80字左右的文章，表达你的观点。

【题目】根据汉语完成句子
（1）在将来，有更多机器人在家里工作。
, there will be more robots working at home.
（2）鲸现在处于险境。
The whales are now.
（3）迈克想要了解更多中国历史。
Mike wants to Chinese history.
（4）那个人死于癌症。
That person cancer.
（5）越来越少的人喜欢写信。
people like writing letters.

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