题目内容
【题目】Ⅰ.牛刀小试:用括号中所给动词或词义的适当形式填空。
【1】My father told me that two and two ____(be) four.
【2】She said that there _____(be) many books on the desk.
【3】He says that Tom ______(be) wrong.
【4】Do you know when he ____________(come)?
【5】Our father said that he ___________(buy) a new computer next week.
【6】She asked me if I knew that light ____________(travel) much faster than sound.
【7】This photo shows you _____my hometown ____(像…样子)in the past.
【8】Eric asked his Chinese pen pal _______ he _____________(是否见过)Jiang Dawei himself with his own eyes.
【9】I _________ think it ________________ (不会下雨)tomorrow.
【10】_______________ (我想知道的)is which road we should take.
【答案】
【1】Is
【2】Were
【3】Is
【4】will come
【5】would buy
【6】travels
【7】what,was like
【8】if/whether, had seen
【9】don't, will rain
【10】What I want to know
【解析】
【1】句中的宾语从句“2+2=4”是一个公式,因此要用一般现在时,数字做主语,谓语动词用单数。
【2】there be句型作said的宾语,所以句子时态用过去时态,many books是可数名词的复数,故be动词用were.
【3】says是一般现在时,后面的be动词用一般现在时,跟主语Tom用is.
【4】根据题意,应该是他还没有回来,故问的是他什么时候会回来,本题填一般将来时will come.
【5】从句的时间是未来的时间,从句用将来时态,主句谓语动词是said,所以从句的时态应该用过去完成时。
【6】本句话虽然谓语动词是过去时,但从句表示的意思是:光比声音传播的速度快得多。这是一个科学公理,故用一般现在时。
【7】此题的宾语从句是发生在过去的,因此用一般过去时。表示“像什么样子”用what提问,词组用be like.
【8】此题中的宾语从句是“是否”引导的一般疑问句,表示“见过”用完成时态,跟主句过去时态保持一致,故用过去完成时。
【9】think后跟宾语从句,宾语从句是否定式,用否定前移,因此前个空填don't,后个空是将来时态,用will.
【10】空缺处所填的是“我想知道的事情”,是个名词性从句,指代知道的内容要用疑问代词what.