题目内容
20．He always has a _____with him．I think he must enjoy taking photos．（ ）| A． | computer | B． | dictionary | C． | camera |
分析 他总是带着相机，我想他一定喜欢拍照．
解答 答案：C．考查名词．句意"他总是带着相机，我想他一定喜欢拍照．"．A电脑．B字典．C照相机．根据enjoy taking photos喜欢拍照，可知应该是带着照相机．答案是C．
点评 考查名词用法，名词的用法比较广泛，要分清各个选项的区别，结合语境，选择恰当的名词完成试题．
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11．
Information Card
| Our class had a weekly class meeting this week．We talked about how to deal with lies，hoaxes（骗局） or rumors （谣言）．Here are the stories some students told． ﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ Zhang Wei：Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework．He told the teacher that his dog ate it．It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didn't do his homework．The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school．Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong，but we're really making the bigger． ﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ Chen Ping：Last week I got a message．It said，"A little girl called Julia has brain cancer．The girl will get three cents from American Online each time this message is forwarded（转发）．So please be kind and forward this to everyone you know．If not，you will have bad luck for a year．"In fact，it is just one of the silly chain letters（连锁信）to cheat you and waste your time． ﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ Xu Yan：A big earthquake （地震） hit Ya'an，Sichuan on April 20th．The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu．A rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days． For the next several days，thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear．Besides，many people rushed to buy food，water，medicine and so on．Some businessmen used people's fear of earthquake to help sell their goods （商品） at a higher price．Of course，nothing happened in the end． |
| The topic of this week's class meeting | 81． | Howtodealwithlies，hoaxes，orrumors． |
| Jim's excuse for not bringing his homework | 82． | Hisdogateit |
| Julia's illness | 83． | Braincancer |
| The place people in Chengdu camped when the rumor came | 84． | Outsidetheirhouses |
| The people who sold their goods at a higher price | 85． | Somebusinessmen |
8．A spring（泉水） keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe．
The keeper of the spring has been（15）B a job many years earlier by a young town councilman（议员）．His job was to （16）A the leaves from the pools in the mountain．He looked around the hills regularly，cleared away the leaves and branches，and wiped away the silt（淤泥） that would otherwise have choked（堵塞） and polluted the（17）C flow of water．The village soon became a（an）（18）B attraction for vacationers．Swans floated along the clear spring，and the view from the top of the Alps was（19）C words．
Years passed．One evening the town council met for its meeting．（20）B they reviewed the budget（预算），one man's eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring．He said，"Who is old man？Why do we keep him year after year？No one ever sees him．For all we know，he is doing us no good．He isn't necessary any longer．"Then，they fired （解雇） the old man．
For several weeks，（21）A changed．
By early autumn，however，the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools，（22）B the rushing flow of sparking water．One afternoon someone noticed the spring water turn yellowish．A few days later，swans left，as did the tourists．Diseases reached deep into the village．
Quickly，the councilmen held a special meeting．Realizing their（23）D，they rehired the old keeper of the spring．And within a few weeks，the river of life began to clear up．Then，new life（24）Dto the village in the Alps．
Never look down on the seeming smallness of one's task，job，or life!Even though it is rather small，it does make a difference．
The keeper of the spring has been（15）B a job many years earlier by a young town councilman（议员）．His job was to （16）A the leaves from the pools in the mountain．He looked around the hills regularly，cleared away the leaves and branches，and wiped away the silt（淤泥） that would otherwise have choked（堵塞） and polluted the（17）C flow of water．The village soon became a（an）（18）B attraction for vacationers．Swans floated along the clear spring，and the view from the top of the Alps was（19）C words．
Years passed．One evening the town council met for its meeting．（20）B they reviewed the budget（预算），one man's eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring．He said，"Who is old man？Why do we keep him year after year？No one ever sees him．For all we know，he is doing us no good．He isn't necessary any longer．"Then，they fired （解雇） the old man．
For several weeks，（21）A changed．
By early autumn，however，the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools，（22）B the rushing flow of sparking water．One afternoon someone noticed the spring water turn yellowish．A few days later，swans left，as did the tourists．Diseases reached deep into the village．
Quickly，the councilmen held a special meeting．Realizing their（23）D，they rehired the old keeper of the spring．And within a few weeks，the river of life began to clear up．Then，new life（24）Dto the village in the Alps．
Never look down on the seeming smallness of one's task，job，or life!Even though it is rather small，it does make a difference．
| 15．A．brought | B．offered | C．found | D．worked |
| 16．A．remove | B．use | C．burn | D．cut |
| 17．A．dirty | B．grey | C．fresh | D．dried |
| 18．A．expensive | B．popular | C．unwelcome | D．tough |
| 19．A．under | B．above | C．beyond | D．past |
| 20．A．Since | B．As | C．Because | D．If |
| 21．A．nothing | B．something | C．anything | D．everything |
| 22．A．protecting | B．preventing | C．providing | D．producing |
| 23．A．feelings | B．pollution | C．harm | D．mistakes |
| 24．A．repaired | B．replied | C．reached | D．returned |
15．Different cultures make different families．For example，there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children．
First，Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence （独立）．Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents'eyes．It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed，having meals，bathing，and other things．American parents，on the other hand，teach their children how to do things alone from childhood．
Second，most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes，such as piano，drawing，or singing lessons．Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children．The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes．American parents try to respect （尊重） their children's interests and usually don't make them do what they don't like．
Third，there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make．Many Chinese people believe in the saying，"Spare the rod，spoil the child （不打不成器）．"When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes，they often get very angry，some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes．This affects the children's growth and the forming of their character，and also makes the generations gap （代沟） wide．American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life．They often say，"It's OK to make mistakes．Making mistakes helps you learn．"They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities （机会）．
Families in China and America are quite different，and one way may seem better than the other，but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right．
First，Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence （独立）．Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents'eyes．It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed，having meals，bathing，and other things．American parents，on the other hand，teach their children how to do things alone from childhood．
Second，most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes，such as piano，drawing，or singing lessons．Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children．The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes．American parents try to respect （尊重） their children's interests and usually don't make them do what they don't like．
Third，there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make．Many Chinese people believe in the saying，"Spare the rod，spoil the child （不打不成器）．"When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes，they often get very angry，some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes．This affects the children's growth and the forming of their character，and also makes the generations gap （代沟） wide．American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life．They often say，"It's OK to make mistakes．Making mistakes helps you learn．"They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities （机会）．
Families in China and America are quite different，and one way may seem better than the other，but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right．
| Comparisons | Differences |
Different attitude towards independence | Chinese parents always try to do almost（62）everything for their children． |
| American parents try to let their children（63）deal with things on their own from childhood． | |
| Different ways of treating children's （64）interests． | Chinese children are often made to go to（65）extraclasses． |
| American children are usually encouraged to do what they （66）like． | |
| Different ways of treating children's mistakes | Chinese parents are （67）angry about children's mistakes and often （68）hit them． |
| American parents think everyone can make mistakes and they are a good （69）way to learn． | |
| The author's （70）ideas | |
| Parenting styles should depend on what is （71）better for the family． | |
9．Hello!Welcome to our program!I'm John．I'm in a health club now．I'm having a talk with four students．They are members （成员） of this club．
请根据材料内容从所给的选项中选出最佳选项．
51．Maybe John is doing a program aboutA．
A．health
B．time
C．homework
D．sleep
52．David goes to the health clubC．
A．every day
B．once a week
C．twice a week
D．three times a week
53．Alice exercises forD minutes each time．
A.20
B.30
C.40
D.50
54．A think exercise can help them to study better．
A．David and Ann
B．Ann and Alice
C．Alice and Bill
D．David and Alice
55．From the passage，we can knowB．
A．David goes to the club every weekend
B．Bill sleeps nine hours each night
C．Alice often feels tired
D．John has too much homework to do．
 David | Hi!My name is David．I want to be healthy．Health makes me feel good and helps me to study better．So I joined the club．I come here on Tuesdays and Fridays．I exercise for thirty minutes each time． |
 Alice | Hello!I'm Alice．I am quite heavy．My classmates said I looked unhealthy （不健康的）．So I came here to exercise．I come here three times a week and spend fifty minutes each time．Now I look healthy． |
 Ann | I'm Ann．I have too much homework to do every day．I often feel tired．I think exercise can make me relax and help me to study better．Although （尽管）I am very busy every day，I spend forty minutes here． |
 Bill | I'm Bill．I always wanted to sleep in class，although I slept nine hours each night．The doctor said I was unhealthy and needed to exercise．So I came here．I find that I'm full of energy （活力）after twenty minutes'exercise each day．Now I never sleep in class． |
51．Maybe John is doing a program aboutA．
A．health
B．time
C．homework
D．sleep
52．David goes to the health clubC．
A．every day
B．once a week
C．twice a week
D．three times a week
53．Alice exercises forD minutes each time．
A.20
B.30
C.40
D.50
54．A think exercise can help them to study better．
A．David and Ann
B．Ann and Alice
C．Alice and Bill
D．David and Alice
55．From the passage，we can knowB．
A．David goes to the club every weekend
B．Bill sleeps nine hours each night
C．Alice often feels tired
D．John has too much homework to do．
10．Would you please __________ in the hallway？You may hurt both yourself and others．（ ）
| A． | don't run | B． | not run | C． | not to run | D． | not running |