题目内容

17.-Who's the little baby in the photo,Lucy?
-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.(  )
A.tookB.was takenC.is taken

分析 --露西,照片上那个小孩是谁?
--是我,这张照片拍摄于10年以前.

解答 答案:B.
首先根据时间状语ten years ago,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语this photo是动作take的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,故选B.

点评 本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.

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2.Have you ever heard of e-waste,which can be produced every day?How do you deal with your computers,MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one?
Most people just throw them away.With the development of electric industry,e-waste pollution has become a serious problem.According to the United Nations,in 2014,people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons.The US was the biggest waster,producing 7.1 million tons.China came second,with 6 million tons.
It's important to pay attention to e-waste.It can either be valuable or harmful,depending on how we deal with it.E-waste is a valuable urban mine.The value of the metals,like gold and silver in the waste around the world,is amazing.And the metals can be reused.But if people throw them away,the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air,affecting the environment and people's health.
Apple,for example,now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones.The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices.To help reduce e-waste,we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

61.How many tons did the people around the world produce e-waste in 2014?C
A.6.15million tons
B.7.1 million tons
C.41.8 million tons
D.6 million tons
62.The following can become e-waste EXCEPTA.
A.textbooks
B.mobile phones
C.MP4 players
D.computers
63.If people throw the metals away,the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air,it will beDto people's health.
A.good
B.helpful
C.valuable
D.harmful
64.Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?B
A.the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices
B.Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products
C.it's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom
D.buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste
65.The main purpose of this passage is toA.
A.advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
B.encourage people to buy more electronic products
C.We should throw away the broken electronica products
D.prove that e-waste is useless.

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