题目内容
--- Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
--- Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninthB. that; ninethC. /; ninethD. which; ninth
A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你知道正挨着Peter 坐的那个男孩吗?---是的，他是Peter的朋友，他们正在庆祝他的第九个生日。定语从句中先行词是人用who, that都可以，因为关系词在句中作主语所以不能省略，某人的第几个生日用序数词，nine的序数词为ninth故选A。
考点：考查定语从句及数词。
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
We eat food to get energy, so we should eat when we feel hungry. But do we really eat only when we are hungry? No, we sometimes eat even when we’re not hungry, and this causes overeating ----eating too much. But overeating can do a lot of harm , as it can cause obesity（肥胖）that can cause heart problems and other illnesses.
There are many common reasons that make us eat too much.
Meeting friends may be good for our social life, but it can also be one of the main reasons for overeating. We usually pay no attention to our health when we meet with friends.
Moods such as anger, sadness, happiness ,fear are the most common ones that make us eat food to help us feel better .
Busy lifestyles can have an effect on our eating habits .We start eating too quickly just to save time , as a result ,we eat more than our body’s requirement . When we eat meals or snacks too fast, our brain takes some time to realize that it’s full, and of course it results in overeating.
Temperature plays a very important role in deciding our food habitat In winters, we usually have warm or hot drinks like coffee, tea, hot chocolate and heavy meals to keep ourselves warm . In summers , we have ice dreams ,desserts and other drinks .These foods with the regular food add to calorie and lead to overeating .
Supermarkets have lots of attractive offers to get us to buy things that we may or may not need .There is no doubt we love eating and when we are served with our favourite food , we act like we have never seen food before .
We have always been taught to finish everything that is on the plate .So, even when we start feeling full , we keep on eating till our plate is empty or till we stop feeling guilty about wasting food .
How to control how much you put in your stomach ? here are some ways .
Use smaller plates and tall, skinny glasses. It seems that there is more food on the plate and more to drink in the glass. Smaller serving containers（容器）help stop you from putting much food and drink .
Make the sweets and other snacks out of reach . Get the candy dish off your desk and set out a bowl of fruit instead .
Don’t overeat
___1._that is caused by overeating | Overeating can cause obesity and some illnesses. |
Common ___2.___ of overeating | *When we eat with our friends, we eat too much ___3.___paying attention to our health. * When we __4.____ from different moods, we often turn to food to feel better. * Busy lifestyles can __5.____our eating habits. We eat too fast to save time. * Because of temperatures in different __6._____, we have some food that adds to calorie. * Attractive offers in the supermarkets make us buy and eat our ___7.____food. * We don’t __8.____ eating until the plate is empty. |
__9.___to control overeating | *Don’t use __10._____ serving containers when you eat food or drink. *Don’t make it easy to eat the unhealthy food. |
Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world? But don’t worry because most of them are so small that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people. Many earthquakes happen in China ,too. Are you ready for the next earthquake? We have some advice for you on how to keep safe in an earthquake. When the earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important because where there is a life, there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or other things.
If you are at home, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows because anything may fall on you.
If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t run outside. Everyone will run outside so that people may hurt each other. Hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.
If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road, stop as quickly as possible, and stay in the car. Do not try to drive across bridges. It’s dangerous.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes , so stay under the desk until you think it is really safe for getting out.
Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
Remember, these tips are very important. We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
How to 1. yourself in an earthquake If you are at home 2. in a shop 3. far from the door, you had better hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift 4. the earthquake is happening. If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights 5. they may fall on you. If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road and stop as quickly as you _____6. _. You can’t 7. the bridge during an earthquake either. When an earthquake has ended, you _8. need to be careful 9._____ aftershocks. After an earthquake, you have to wear shoes so that the broken glass won’t 10. ___ your feet. |