题目内容
【题目】请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
until, feel, happy, invite, answer, meaning, quiet, surprise, flu, without, you, accept
I still remember that day. It was Friday. I had the 【1】 but I didn't go to the doctor. I went to school as usual. All of us were preparing for a test 【2】 in the classroom. We didn't see our English teacher Mr. Smith come into the classroom 【3】 he started to talk.
“Who can describe what stress(压力) is like?” No one tried to reply to his question. Mr. Smith looked a little sad. But he still waited for our 【4】. Five minutes later, Mr. Smith still didn't get an answer. Mr. Smith looked not only sad but also 【5】. He raised(举起) a book and asked, "How heavy is this book?” He 【6】 Jason to answer the question. Jason said, "It is 200 grams. "At last, Mr. Smith said, "Its real weight(重量) is not important. The important thing is how long you hold it. If you hold it 【7】 putting it down, sooner or later (迟早), you will not be able to hold it up. This book is like stress. Unless you stop to take a rest, you 【8】 stressed. Don't forget my advice, boys and girls! You should learn to take time to relax 【9】. If you do, I am sure you will enjoy your school life. " I'll never forget Mr. Smith and that 【10】 lesson.
【答案】
【1】flu
【2】quietly
【3】until
【4】answers
【5】surprised
【6】invited
【7】without
【8】will feel
【9】yourselves
【10】meaningful
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的班级的学生都在教室里为了考试而忙碌,老师提问都没有人回答,所以老师给学生们上了一节课,使学生认识到学会放松的重要性。
【1】句意:我得了流感但是我没有去看医生。
根据转折but I didn't go to the doctor.,可知作者病了,结合所给词汇,故填flu。
【2】句意:我们所有人都在教室里安静地在为考试做准备。
此处缺少副词修饰preparing for a test,quiet安静的,形容词,对应的副词为quietly,故填quietly。
【3】句意:直到我们的英语老师史密斯先生开始讲话,我们才看到他走进教室。
老师开始讲话的时间是学生们看到老师的时间,所以用连词连接两个句子,not until直到……才,故填 until。
【4】句意:但是他仍然在等待我们的回答。
根据上文No one tried to reply to his question.可知老师仍然等着我们的回答,此处指我们的回答,所以用名词复数,故填answers。
【5】句意:史密斯看起来不仅悲伤而且吃惊。
not only… but also连接并列结构,所以此处填写形容词,根据上文没有人回答问题,可知老师感到吃惊,surprise名词,惊讶,对应的形容词为surprised“感到吃惊的”,表示人的感受,故填surprised。
【6】句意:他邀请杰森回答那个问题。
此处缺少谓语动词,而且能加动词不定式作宾语补足语,invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,根据介绍的是过去的事情,故填写过去式invited。
【7】句意:如果你拿着不放手,迟早,你就拿不动了。
根据you will not be able to hold it up 可知此处指不放下书,without没有,介词,其后加名词或者动名词,根据句意及结构,故填without。
【8】句意:如果你不停下来参加考试,你将感到压力很大。
unless如果不,引导条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,此处缺少谓语动词,其后加形容词,feel感觉,其后加形容词,故填will feel。
【9】句意:你应该学会腾出时间放松自己。
根据上文老师的建议,可知此处指让学生学会腾出时间放松,主语发出的动作作用到自己身上,所以填写反身代词,you你们,此处指学生们,对应的反身代词为yourselves,故填yourselves。
【10】句意:我永远不会忘记史密斯先生和那一节有意义的课。
此处缺少形容词来修饰名词,根据上文老师给学生讲的道理,可知此处指有意义的一节课,meaning意义,对应的形容词为meaningful,故填meaningful。
【题目】(题文)任务型阅读(共10分,每格1分)
阅读下面的材料,根据其内容填空,完成后面的表格。(每空一词)
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that people start a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.
Most people in America only have a short time for their lunch, so they eat a small lunch. After work, they can have more time to eat a big dinner. it is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work,they usually have a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far away from the noisy places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them angrily, even the manager (经理) of the restaurants will ask them to be quiet(安静).
(小题1)eating habits in different countries | ||
People | Having three(小题2)at home | (小题3)at restaurants |
Chinese | They have a good breakfast. | They often talk and(小题5)loudly when they are eating. |
(小题7) | They start the day with a good breakfast, too. | They enjoy their dinner in quiet(小题9)and talk softly at dinner. |