题目内容
9.Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health.Their natural colors help protect your body from disease.Think about the colors of the food:the red of tomatoes,the orange of carrots,the green of kiwi fruit,and the purple of grapes.You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors:green,yellow,orange,red,blue,purple and white.Each color has something unique and important for good health.They work together to protect your body.
Scientists have surprisingly discovered the benefits of colorful fruits and vegetables.The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables.
*Red gives you a healthy heart.It can reduce the risk of heart disease.Red helps prevent cancer.It helps improve your memory,too.
*Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统).They are also good for your eyes.They help prevent blindness in the old.
*White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level.
*Green helps prevent cancer.It is good for your eyes.It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
*Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old.They also help fight cancer and heart disease.
So when you buy or eat fruits and vegetables,remember:the more colors,the better!
44.D different colors of fruits and vegetables are mentioned in the passage.
A.Four
B.Five
C.Six
D.Seven
45.The main idea of this passage isD.
A.to tell us why scientists are so healthy
B.to let us know tomatoes,carrots and grapes work together to protect our body
C.to introduce different kinds of fruits and vegetables
D.to tell us colorful fruits and vegetables are good for our health
46.The underlined word"benefits"in the passage meansA.
A.益处
B.危害
C.营养
D.后果
47.Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?C
A.Keeping cholesterol at a lower level is good for your health.
B.The more colorful fruit and vegetables you eat,the better it will be for your health.
C.Red fruits and vegetables will cause heart disease.
D.Blue,purple and red fruits and vegetalbes are good for your memory.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了有色蔬菜和水果对我们身体的好处及各种颜色的水果蔬菜的主要功用.
解答 44-47DD AC
44题答案:D细节题.根据第二段You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors:green,yellow,orange,red,blue,purple and white可知本文一共提到七种水果和蔬菜的颜色,故选D.
45题答案:D 主旨题.根据第一句Colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health,可知五颜六色的水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处,选D.
46题答案:A 词汇题.根据The list below 后面的句子The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables下面的列表显示了一些水果和蔬菜的颜色的好处,可知此处指的是对身体的好处,益处的意思,故选A.
47题答案:C 细节题.根据第四段Red gives you a healthy heart.It can reduce the risk of heart disease.可知红色给你健康的心脏.它可以降低心脏病的风险,选项C,描述错误.
点评 本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据.只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读.文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同.
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| 41.A.flowers | B.trees | C.vegetables | D.grass |
| 42.A.balcony | B.kitchen | C.garden | D.study |
| 43.A.after | B.as | C.before | D.if |
| 44.A.blind | B.famous | C.smart | D.friendly |
| 45.A.What | B.Who | C.Why | D.Which |
| 46.A.stories | B.reasons | C.excuses | D.conclusions |
| 47.A.although | B.since | C.because | D.unless |
| 48.A.First | B.Second | C.Third | D.Fourth |
| 49.A.me | B.you | C.my mother | D.my son |
| 50.A.true | B.hard | C.cool | D.fair |