题目内容

【题目】Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be a1. We don’t always want people around. But we would f2 lonely if we never have a friend.

No two people are just the same. Friends s3 don't get on well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of them will become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We m4 them very much, but we can call them and w5 to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can make n6 friends.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live l7 than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.

【答案】

1alone

2feel

3sometimes

4miss

5write

6new

7longer

【解析】

短文大意:本文论述了朋友在我们生活中的重要性以及如何交朋友的问题。

1句意:当然,有时候我们需要独处。系词be后接形容词,根据下文We don’t always want people around.和首字母提示,可知填alone。

2句意:但是如果我们没有朋友,我们会感到孤独。本句缺谓语动词,would将会,后接原形动词;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填feel。

3句意:朋友有时相处得不好。本句缺副词状语,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填sometimes。

4句意:我们非常想念他们。本句缺谓语动词,根据下文but we can call them and write to them.和首字母提示,可知是想念,故填miss。

5句意:但我们可以打电话给他们,给他们写信。write to sb.给某人写信根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填write。

6句意:我们可以交新朋友。friends朋友,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填new。

7句意:他们比其他人活得长。than比,用于比较;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知用比较级,故填longer。

短文填空,要求根据句意语境和首字母提示填空,使句意通顺、文意连贯,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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