Nobody likes doing the dishes because doing the dishes is boring.A new study shows that washing dishes by hand is better for children’s health than a dishwasher(洗碗机).

Research in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children.They found that children whose families hand-washed the dishes had fewer allergies(过敏)than those whose families used to dishwasher to do the dishes.

Earlier research showed that dishes washed by dishwasher are cleaner than those washed by hand .So why would kids who who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping allergies?It says the reason kids have allergies is because their environment are too clean.

Your immune system(免疫系统)keeps you healthy by fighting against(反对)germs(微生物)and viruses(细菌).But when you have allergies,it doesn’t work well and tries to fight common things like usual foods.

“Meeting germs,especially early in life ,is good for the immune system,” says the writer of the study,Dr.Bill in a hospital in Sweden. “You encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.”

This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier,doing more housework with hands ,we have fewer allergies.

1.According to the new study, .

A. washing dishes with hands is better for children

B. washing dishes with dishwashers is better for children

C. washing dishes with hands is much more boring

D. washing dishes with dishwashers is much more boring

2.Through the 3rd paragraph ,the writer wants to tell us .

A. we should wash dishes with dishwashers B. dishes washed by hands are dirtier

C. too clean environments are bad for children D. it’s good for kids to eat with dirty plates

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The immune system fights against germs B. The immune system fights against viruses

C. The immune system fights against allergies D. Allergies are bad for the immune system

4.Dr.Bill thinks that .

A. kids should stay away from germs B. kids can eat with a little dirtier plates

C. kids are too young to meet germs D. kids should eat with a little cleaner plates

5.What’s the best title(题目)for the passage?

A. Doing The Dishes Is Boring B. How To Keep Clean

C. The Cleaner,The Healthier D. More Housework,Fewer Allergies

There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not.1. When someone says they have to "face the music", it does not mean they are going to a concert. "Facing the music" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.

2. For example, "I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy." Or "In life, you must face your fears." Face used in this way is very common. But now, let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car." 3..You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang! When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". 4. It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.

5. To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!

A.Do you like music ?

B."Face the music" is a good example.

C.The "music" here is the result of your actions.

D.Americans often use the word "face" in this way.

E.There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as "face the music".

F.But you do not listen.

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