题目内容

根据短文内容和括号所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确形式的单词。每空限填一词。

Wonder is the story of a ten?year?old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. Henry is a 1.(普通的) boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox(微软游戏). But Henry has deformities(畸形) of the face and looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us “My name is Henry. I won't 2.(描述) what I look like. Whatever you're thinking, it's probably 3.(更加糟糕的).” In the street, people look at Henry and his appearance surprises them. Henry 4.(几乎不) went to school before 10 because he spent a lot of time staying in 5.(医院). His mother taught him at home at that time. But now he's ten, she thinks he should go to school. Henry doesn't want to go to school at first. He worries that 6.(其他的) students will look at him and say bad words to him. After visiting a school with his mum, he likes the head teacher and 7.(决定) to go. His first year at school has both good and bad times. Henry makes some good friends but other children are unfriendly to him. He doesn't feel very 8.(沮丧的;失望的). At the end of the year, Henry goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely. Though Wonder is a book about a ten?year?old boy, it's popular with people of all ages. The book won a special 9.(奖) last year. There will be a film of Wonder next year, and many people are looking 10.(向前) to seeing what RJ Palacio writes next.

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Before every Mother's Day, you may rush around to try to find the perfect present. But stores don't always have what most moms want. Moms know you love them, but they like reminders. So some kids shared what they appreciate (感激) about their moms. Here are some.

I appreciate my mom because she helps me know when I’m wrong or right.When I don’t know what to do,she is there.The thing I appreciate most about her is that she kisses my head every night.

——Amy,ll

My mother shows me that she loves me in so many ways.She helps me with my homework,drives me to camps.makes delicious breakfasts for me and reads books with me.She is a great role model to me because she keeps studying while working full time and taking care of our family.My mother is a great mom!

——Miles.11

What I appreciate about my mom is that she is funny and nice.When I am in any difficult situation,she is always the first one there.When I have games,she comes every time.She always cares about me.She knows how good I can be,and pushes me to do what I want to.

——Lisa,13

I love my mom because she is very different from most moms.She is my best friend and she is the only one who understands me.She helps me see the world in a different way.She also pushes me to follow my dreams.I'll remember everything she did.

——Scott,13

根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。

1.What does Amy appreciate her mother best?

A. Telling her what is wrong.

B. Kissing her head every night.

C. Helping her solve problems.

D. Telling her what she should do.

2.What is TRUE about Miles' mother?

A. She's a housewife.

B. She does part-time work.

C. She works all day,

D. She is a cook.

3.Who regards his or her mother as the best friend?

A. Amy. B. Miles. C. Lisa. D. Scott.

4.How many mothers encourage their children to achieve their dreams?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

5.Where is this material probably taken from?

A. A novel. B. A dictionary.

C. A diary. D. A magazine.

Not long ago ,people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old .Yet doctors in the united states say babies begin learning on their first day of life .

Scientists note that babies are strongly influnced by their environment .they say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes .A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver .This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings .

one study shows that babies can learn before they are born .The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant (怀孕)woman .Then ,they played a recording of a short story .On the day the baby was born ,the researchers tried to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother .they did this by placing a device (装置)in the mouth of the newborn baby .

The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way .If the baby moved his mouth the other way ,he would hear a different story .The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born . They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear story again and again .

Another study shows how mothers can strongly influnce social development and language skills in their children .

Researchers studied the children from the age of one mouth to three years .The researchers tried to measure the sensitivity (敏感度)of the mothers .The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children’s activities and did not interfere (干涉)unnecessarily .They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old .Also ,the researchers observed the women for signs of depression(抑郁).

The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression .The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear .

These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people .The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligent development of their children .Children did better when their mothers were caring ,even when they suffered from depression .

1.According to the passage ,which of the following is NOT the fator that influences intelligence development in babies ?

A. Their peers (同龄人) B. The environment

C. Mother’s sensitivity D. Education before birth

2.What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories ?

A. To prove that babies can learn before they are born

B. To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born

C. To show that early education has a deep effect on the babies’ language skills

D. To show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies

3.Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills ?

A. Children with high communication abilities

B. The children of depressed but caring mothers

C. The children of women who did not suffer from depression

D. The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children

4.What is the main idea of the passage ?

A. Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth

B. Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies

C. Scientific findings about how the stories have effects on babies’ intelligence

D. A study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are five or six months old

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