题目内容
16.Many trees _________ on both banks of the Ru River in Pinggu last year.( )| A. | are planted | B. | plant | C. | were planted | D. | planted |
分析 去年在平谷洳河的两岸种了许多树.
解答 答案:C
首先根据句中时间状语last year,判断句子中的谓语动词的时态用一般过去时,主语many trees是谓语动词plant的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故谓语动词为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:was/were+及物动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用were,plant 的过去分词为planted,套用结构故填were planted,故选C
点评 本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者
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