题目内容

【题目】In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too ______, difficult or boring for humans.

Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after _____. For example, scientists are making a robot to help ______ people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” ______ its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by ______. The owner wears a special belt. This belt ______ instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.

In the United States, another ______ of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot _____ the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American ______. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost ______ this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

1A. interesting B. strange C. dangerous D. safe

2A. others B. another C. them D. themselves

3A. deaf B. blind C. old D. sick

4A. in front of B. behind C. under D. above

5A. television B. radio C. loudspeaker D. mobile telephone

6A. posts B. writes C. reads D. sends

7A. type B. size C. set D. double

8A. guesses B. thinks C. hears D. sees

9A. cinema B. hospitals C. museum D. theatre

10A. until B. before C. because D. whether

【答案】

1 C

2 D

3 B

4 A

5 B

6 D

7 A

8 C

9 B

10 C

【解析】

试题这篇短文主要介绍了现实生活正机器人主要应用在工厂里面帮助完成人类难以完成的工作,但是现在机器人逐渐应用在帮助残疾人们的日常生活中,还有一些应用在医院里面,可见科技的发展之快。

1】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据句意,根据句意这些工作太难太无聊可知应是危险。A,有趣B奇怪C危险D安全。故选C

2】考查代词及语境的理解。根据句意机器人也能照顾残疾人们和那些不能照顾他们自己的人们。,A其他的,B另一个,C他们,D他们自己,根据题意应用反身代词故选C.

3】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据文中Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog.可知应是盲人门,表示一类人用the加形容词 A聋的B盲的C老的D生病的,故选B

4】考查介词短语及语境的理解。根据上文,他有轮子所以应该走在主人的前面 A……的前面B……的后面C…… 的上面。故选A.

5】考查名次词及语境的理解。结合上下文,电子狗是通过收音机和主人交谈的。A电视B收音机C扬声器D手机。故选B.

6】考查动词及语境的理解。根据文中这个带子通过电子狗 把指令发送给主人。A邮寄BC

D发送。故选D

7】考查名词及语境的理解。结合上下文,在美国另一种型号的机器人帮助残疾工人。A类型BCD成双。故选A

8】考查动词及语境的理解。由上文可知,机器人听到主人发出的声音,A客人B认为C听到D看见。故选C

9】考查名词及语境的理解。根据For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms可知是在医院里。A电影院,B医院C博物馆D剧院。故选B.

10】考查连词及语境的理解。根据最后一句机器人不会迷路因为在他的电脑记忆力有整个医院的地图。A直到B….之前C因为D是否

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【题目】根据短文内容,从下面方框中的12个单词中选出10个,并用其适当的形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。每空只能填一个单词。

difference, thing, happy, about, example,one, buy, from, if, much, instead, because Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.

1 a new car makes you happy. However, you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets old. But if you spend a week traveling, it's more possible that you ll remember the great experience, and you'll remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money on experiences makes people2 than on material things.

For material things, it's possible that you'll care about every tiny thing. 3 you buy a nice pen, and someone else buys one with less money, it is possible that you may be unhappy because you spend 4 money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you would think in a 5way. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the price.

Material 6 can be different more easily. If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable 7, you may regret buying the first one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant, and then learn 8 another better restaurant, you will not regret the first meal, Material things can cause jealousy (嫉妒). For 9 , if you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better toy, you will feel unhappy. 10 , if you travel to a beautiful place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won't make you less happy.

【题目】Fifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesn’t have a girls’ team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys’ team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadn’t been a problem until earlier this year. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.

The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (联赛) that didn’t allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls.

Keisha Martel, Kayla’s mom, is one of the Chargers’ coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.

“They all said, ‘It doesn’t matter. We’re a team and we’re sticking together (团结一致),’” said Keisha.

The Chargers wasn’t allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game — and won!

Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family — you have each other’s back,” she says.

1How many girls played for the Chargers?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

2What was the bad news the Chargers’ coaches got?

A. Some of them had to leave their jobs.

B. The team had to keep playing without the girls.

C. The team couldn’t play in the league anymore.

D. There would be no basketball team at the school.

3What does Kayla’s mom do?

A. She is the league leader.

B. She is a basketball coach.

C. She is a teacher at Kayla’s school.

D. She is the headmaster of Kayla’s school.

4The underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_______”.

A. forgot B. supported C. changed D. made

5What’s Kayla’s advice for other teams?

A. They should practice more.

B. Team members should support each other.

C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes.

D. Team members and coaches should trust each other.

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