题目内容

【题目】Fifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesn’t have a girls’ team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys’ team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadn’t been a problem until earlier this year. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.

The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (联赛) that didn’t allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls.

Keisha Martel, Kayla’s mom, is one of the Chargers’ coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.

“They all said, ‘It doesn’t matter. We’re a team and we’re sticking together (团结一致),’” said Keisha.

The Chargers wasn’t allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game — and won!

Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family — you have each other’s back,” she says.

【1】How many girls played for the Chargers?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

【2】What was the bad news the Chargers’ coaches got?

A. Some of them had to leave their jobs.

B. The team had to keep playing without the girls.

C. The team couldn’t play in the league anymore.

D. There would be no basketball team at the school.

【3】What does Kayla’s mom do?

A. She is the league leader.

B. She is a basketball coach.

C. She is a teacher at Kayla’s school.

D. She is the headmaster of Kayla’s school.

【4】The underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_______”.

A. forgot B. supported C. changed D. made

【5】What’s Kayla’s advice for other teams?

A. They should practice more.

B. Team members should support each other.

C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes.

D. Team members and coaches should trust each other.

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 B

【3】 B

【4】 C

【5】 B

【解析】

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，介绍Kayla Martel的篮球队因为有她这样的女队员而一度遭到禁赛时，在教练妈妈的努力下最终得以参加比赛并取得优异成绩的经过。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中的句子The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.可知，“充电器”队有两名女孩，故答案选A。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中的句子The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.以及that didn’t allow mixed teams after fourth grade.可知，球队如果有女孩是混编球队的话，就不能参加以后的比赛，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中的句子Keisha Martel, Kayla’s mom, is one of the Chargers’ coaches.可知，凯拉的妈妈是“充电器”篮球队的教练之一，故答案选B。

【4】词义猜测题。根据上文The Chargers wasn’t allowed to play for a few weeks,以及下文The team, girls included, played the rest of the season.可知，本句句意为“但是后来联盟改变了决定”，所以“reversed”意思应是“改变”；结合选项A. forgot忘记；B. supported支持；C. changed改变；D. made使、让；可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。

【5】细节理解题。根据文中的句子Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family — you have each other’s back,” she says.可知，凯拉对其他球队的建议是“确保你们的一家人——你们要互相支持。”结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

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