题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。

1Linda likes_______________(tomato) very much. She has one each day.

2These stores only _____________(sale) shorts and trousers.

3No one wants _____________(buy) such a shirt.

4Peter’s birthday is on January the_________ (nine). I’ll give him a gift.

5Mr. Li is in the _______________(teacher) office. You can find him there.

【答案】

1tomatoes

2sell

3to buy

4ninth

5teachers'

【解析】

1句意:Linda非常喜欢西红柿,她每天都吃一个。tomato西红柿,是一个名词。这里应用复数形式tomatoes,表示类别。

2句意:这些商店只卖短裤和裤子。sale销售,出售,是一个名词。根据句子结构可知,该空是句子的谓语动词,主语These stores是复数,故动词用原形,填sell,销售,推销。

3句意:没有人想要买这样的一件衬衫。buy买,是一个动词。该句谓语动词是want,想要,常用于句型want to do sth.想要去做某事,故这里填动词不定式to buy。

4句意:Peter的生日在19日,我会给他一个礼物。nine九,是一个基数词。在表示日期时,日应用序数词,故这里应填ninth,第九。

5句意:李先生在老师的办公室里,你可以去那儿找他。teacher教师,老师,是一个名词。根据句意可知,这里表示“教师的办公室”,考查名词所有格,且应变成名词复数,故应填teachers’。

这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意和所给单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型、短语等,变化单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点有:名词单复数、动词时态、被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的用法、词性转变等。例如第1小题和第5小题考查了名词的用法,第1小题考查名词的复数;第5小题考查的是名词所有格形式。第2小题考查词性改变,所给单词sale是名词,这个空是句子的谓语动词,故应变为动词sell。

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【题目】The day is like any other day in his life. Tom walks past the shop at the street corner. He stops to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that pair of shoes he wants very much is still there. But he feels sorry for himself. He really wants to have the shoes for his birthday.

He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows she will buy anything (任何东西) he likes if she can. He also knows very well that she has little money. He decides not to go home so quickly, because he looks worried (焦虑的) and his mother will see it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheelchair (轮椅). He notices that the boy moves the wheelchair with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully and is surprised to see the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thinks. There is no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and he is happier.

1Why does Tom stop in front of the shop?

A. Because he has the same shoes like the ones in the shop window.

B. Because he wants to look at the shoes he likes.

C. Because he wants to buy the shoes.

D. Because the shoes are very beautiful.

2The pair of shoes he likes is______.

A. too expensive B. very cheap

C. not there D. still there

3Tom goes into the park because he ______.

A. is thinking how to tell his mother about it

B. wants to see the boy in a wheel chair

C. doesn't want to make his mother worried

D. he feels sad because he wants the shoes

4From the story we can know that Tom _____.

A. loves his mother very much

B. doesn't want to stay at home

C. doesn't want to go to school

D. likes new shoes very much

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