题目内容
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat (喉咙) hurts. You begin to sneeze (打喷嚏) and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu that’s been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal (草药的) tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system(增强免疫系统).
1.If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after_____.
A. a week B. two weeks
C. ten days D. twenty days
2.According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?
A. It first happened in 1919.
B. It usually doesn’t give you a fever.
C. It is easy to deal with.
D. It can kill people sometimes.
3.If you get a flu vaccine, ____________.
A. it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus.
B. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies.
C. your body will develop antibodies.
D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses.
4.We need to get a flu vaccine every year because________.
A. we probably have a cold in winter
B. the flu virus changes every few years
C. the flu is very dangerous
D. you don’t need to take any medicine after that
5.The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT__________.
A. staying indoors B. getting regular exercise
C. eating healthy food D. washing our hands often
任务型阅读，阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。(每空一词)
Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll give you a talk about going online.
We know that there are too many Net bars（网吧）around us. The Internet makes our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them right away. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the Net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. I hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
That’s all! Thank you.
Title(标题): A talk about going online | |
Advantages (优点) | ●Make our lives interesting. ●Learn how to use the computer and can get more 1. . ●Send e-mails to our friends anytime and they can get them right away. ●Help us keep in touch with people __2.____ the world. |
Disadvantages (缺点) | ●It 3. too much time to play computer games. ●Some students spend too much time 4. online, so they do worse in their lessons. |
Advice | Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some 5. activities and have some interest groups in school. |