题目内容
11.Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands,which consist of(由…组成) Diaoyu Dao,Huangwei Yu,Chiwei Yu,Nanxiao Dao,Beixiao Dao,Nan Yu,Bei Yu,Fei Yu and other islands,are in the northeast of China's Taiwan Island,in the waters between 123o20'-124o40'E (East Longitude东经) and 25o40'-26o00'N (North Latitude北纬).They belong to the Taiwan Island.The total area of these islands is about 5.69square kilometers.Diaoyu Dao,in the western tip of the area,covers an area of about 3.91square kilometers and is the largest island in the area.The highest part on the island stands 362meters above the sea level.Huangwei Yu,which is about 27kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao,is the second largest island in the area,with a total area of about 0.91square kilometers and a highest elevation(海拔)of 117meters.Chiwei Yu,about 110kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao,is the eastern island in the area.It covers an area of about 0.065square kilometers and stands 75meters above the sea level.
Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their production and fishery activities on the sea.In China's historical books,Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai.The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao,Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Shun Feng Xiang Song《顺峰乡宋》published(出版) in 1403in the Ming Dynasty(明朝).It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
These historical accounts clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China.In the sea waters(海域) around Diaoyu Dao.Chinese fishermen have done fishery activities for generations(世世代代),
38.Where is Diaoyu Dao?D
A.In the northeast of China.
B.25o40'-26o00'E(East Longitude).
C.In the northwest of Taiwan Island.
D.123o20'-124o40'E (East Longitude).
39.The largest island of Diaoyu Dao isB.
A.5.69square kilometers.
B.3.91square kilometers
C.0.91square kilometers
D.0.065square kilometers
40.The largest island of Diaoyu Dao isCmeters taller than the second largest one.
A.75meters
B.117meters
C.245meters
D.362meters
41.How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?C
A.They grew up there.
B.They wrote historical books there
C.They worked and fished on the sea.
D.They drunk water there.
42.Which of the following is NOT true?B
A.Diaoyu Dao has more than 8islands.
B.Huangwei Yu is about 110kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.
C.China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
D.The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao has traditionally Chinese fishing ground(渔场).
分析 这篇短文主要讲述了钓鱼岛的情况,包括钓鱼岛的地理位置,最大岛屿的面积和海拔,以及第二大岛屿的面积和海拔.钓鱼岛最找是由中国祖先发先并命名的,它是中国领土的一部分.
解答 38.D细节理解题.根据Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands,…in the waters between 123°20'-124°40'E (东经) and 25°40'-26°00'N (北纬).可知钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿,位于东经123°20'-124°40',北纬25°40'-26°00'的水域,故选D.
39.B细节理解题.根据Diaoyu Dao,in the western tip of the area,covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area.可知位于这片区域西部的钓鱼岛,面积大约3.91平方千米,是这个区域最大的岛屿,故选B.
40.C细节理解题.根据The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level.最高的部分是海拔362米;Huangwei Yu,…the second largest island in the area,with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters.可知钓鱼台列屿,该区域第二大岛屿,有1.91平方千米,最高海拔117米;从而得知它们海拔相差245米,故选C.
41.C细节理解题.根据Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea.可知中国远古祖先通过在该区域捕鱼而首先发现了该岛屿并命名为钓鱼岛.故选C.
42.B细节理解题.根据Huangwei Yu,which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao,可知该岛屿位于钓鱼岛东北部27公里,故选B.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
At the same time,another artist came and asked to work on the(59)Bwall.He promised he would make the same picture as the first artist's(60)Blooking at the first artist's work.The second artist asked to have a thick curtain (61)A between the two walls(62)B neither of them could see each other.
The following day they began to work.The first artist brought in a(n) regular supply of paint,oil,water and so on. The second one came with a(63)D and a bucket (桶).
A month later,the first artist's work was completed,and the second artist said,"My wall is (64)Dtoo!"
The king went to see the first artist's wall.He was pleased with it and gave the artist a large (65)B of money.He then asked people to open the curtain.
(66)A!Each line was (67)C the same as that on the opposite wall.
The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money.However,he (68)C how the second man had made it.
"I just (69)B the wall with the cloth,"the man said briefly.The wall was made of white marble (大理石).He made it shine like a mirror.The reflection (倒影) of the first painting showed up on it!
The(70)A is a reflection of you too.If you are sad,the world will be sad.If you are happy,the world will be happy.
| 56.A.editor | B.server | C.actress | D.artist |
| 57.A.put | B.paint | C.get | D.copy |
| 58.A.allowed | B.realized | C.persuaded | D.Decided |
| 59.A.same | B.opposite | C.similar | D.ordinary |
| 60.A.with | B.without | C.under | D.upon |
| 61.A.put up | B.put back | C.put away | D.put on |
| 62.A.even if | B.so that | C.as if | D.in case |
| 63.A.mirror | B.stick | C.curtain | D.cloth |
| 64.A.present | B.free | C.useful | D.ready |
| 65.A.number | B.amount | C.total | D.many |
| 66.A.Amazing | B.Exciting | C.Famous | D.Valuable |
| 67.A.probably | B.certainly | C.exactly | D.hardly |
| 68.A.knew | B.noticed | C.wondered | D.warned |
| 69.A.drew | B.wiped | C.faced | D.displayed |
| 70.A.world | B.story | C.king | D.painter |
The next morning,Helen went to school (39)A.But when she opened her drawer she found that it was full of colorful presents."Helen!Happy birthday!"Kitty and Amy shouted excitedly,"This was our (40)A,so we didn't tell you about it And we planned to have a birthday party for you!You are my best friend,Helen!"
| 33.A.terrible | B.exciting | C.interesting |
| 34.A.bedroom | B.garage | C.kitchen |
| 35.A.sold | B.got | C.bought |
| 36.A.something | B.everything | C.nothing |
| 37.A.pass | B.passed | C.passing |
| 38.A.and | B.or | C.but |
| 39.A.sadly | B.happily | C.excitedly |
| 40.A.secret | B.plan | C.wish |
| A. | prefer | B. | prefers to | C. | would rather | D. | would like |
| A. | listen | B. | listening | C. | listening to | D. | listen to |