题目内容
5．李先生过去总抽烟．直到病得严重了，他才戒烟．Mr Li used to smoke a lot．He didn't give up smoking until he was seriously ill．
分析 He didn't give up smoking until
解答 答案：He didn't give up smoking until
通过对比，可知英文句子中缺少"直到病得严重了，他才戒烟"的完整表达；根据从句he was seriously ill结合汉语意思可知此处应该用固定表达not…until"直到…才"引导一个时间状语从句；从句为一般过去时，所以主句也应为一般过去时；"戒烟"应该用固定短语give up，后跟动名词smoking；give up为动词短语，所以应用助动词did加not即didn't表达否定，后跟动词原形；即He didn't give up smoking；后加上连词until．故填：He didn't give up smoking until
点评 此题考查固定句型的表达．做题时联系汉语意思及英语句子中的关键句结合固定句型的用法即可确定出正确答案．此题注意时态及固定短语的运用．
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