题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.
Make good word choices. When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper.
Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.

A. Prepare a list
B. The following tips can be helpful
C. Rewriting makes our writing better
D. It is not easy to become a better writer
E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing

【答案】B;E;C;A;D
【解析】文章大意:本文介绍了写作的技巧:1.选择好的单词;2.利用可靠的事实;3.修改写好的作文;4.大声朗读写好的文章;5.准备一个写作清单。采用以上几天建议,我们就可以提高我们的写作技巧。
A. Prepare a list 句意:准备一个清单。
B. The following tips can be helpful 句意:一下几点技巧会有帮助。
C. Rewriting makes our writing better 句意:修改作文可以使我们的写作更好。
D. It is not easy to become a better writer 句意:成为一名更优秀的写作人是不容易的。
E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing 句意:选择好的单词对更好的写作是有必要的。
(1)根据Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.可知此处要介绍写作的技巧,故选B。
(2)根据Make good word choices. 可知这里建议选择好的单词,故此处为选择好的单词对更好的写作是有必要的。故选E。
(3)根据Rewrite.可知此处介绍对文章进行修改,故此处为“修改作文可以使我们的写作更好。”故选C。
(4)根据Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article.可知此处介绍写作时列一个写作清单,故此处的建议为“准备一个清单”,故选A。
(5)根据But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.可知此处用连词but表示转折关系,but之后表示掌握这些建议就能提高写作,学会写好的文章,因此but之前应介绍“成为一名更优秀的写作人是不容易的”,故选D。

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【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择最佳答案填空。 Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He 1 returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at 2.
One night as usual, Rakesh found 3 asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green's room 4 and saw her 5. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He 6 the ladders and he climbed it up, then jumped over the wall. 7 at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.
8 got up and took away the 9 from the wall. A few hours 10, Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb 11 from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waiting for him. Rakesh was very 12 to be punished (处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, "Rakesh, at least 13 a warm coat with you, when you go out at night."
Mrs. Green's 14 made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the 15 lesson that he has ever had.
(1)A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
(2)A.daytime B.weekends C.night D.noon
(3)A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone
(4)A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.quickly
(5)A.sleeping B.reading C.watching TV D.running
(6)A.took care of B.took away C.took a look at D.took out
(7)A.And B.But C.So D.Because
(8)A.He B.They C.She D.It
(9)A.bed B.chair C.bushes D.ladder
(10)A.ago B.before C.later D.late
(11)A.up B.down C.out D.in
(12)A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised
(13)A.buy B.bring C.take D.borrow
(14)A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.sadness
(15)A.worst B.best C.furthest D.smallest

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。C
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is much enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2013, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1). Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2). Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3). Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
(1)How many people were hungry in the world in 2013 according to the UN World Food Program?
A.200 million.
B.Six million.
C.925 million.
D.625 million.
(2)What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?
A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D.Many Chinese people don't agree with the behavior of wasting food.
(3)According to the passage, we shouldn't waste food because __________.
A.food comes from very hard work
B.six million children die of hunger every day
C.there is enough food to feed all the people
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous
(4)Which of the following is a good way to save food?
A.Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B.Taking home restaurant leftovers.
C.Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.
D.Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy.

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