题目内容

Look at the center circles of Diagram（图）A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger?

Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B. In fact, they are exactly the same size.

Then look at the picture on the left. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces？Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.

“What’s happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Don’t worry. Here is how it goes：

When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret（解读）the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “Visual illusion（视觉错误）.

Movie makers often make use of illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of illusions.

1. Why does the centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B?

A. something is wrong with our eyes

B. the two circles are not the same size

C. our brains interpret the information in a wrong way

D. the two pictures change quickly from one to the other

2. What’s the right order according to the passage?

a. We look at things with our eyes.

b. Our brains interpret the messages.

c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.

d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.

A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-b-d C. a-d-b-c D. b-c-a-d

3.What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for ?

A. To help the actors look better.

B. To make the actors much braver.

C. To help the actors become stronger.

D. To make the actors seem different in size.

4.In the picture on the right, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?

A. The second one. B. The third one.

C. The fifth one. D. The sixth one.

5.Which magazine is the text probably taken from?

A. Art world B. Amazing Science

C. Health and Medicine D. Daily news

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Reality TV is a type of programme. It means that real-life people, not actors, are followed and filmed in a real situation, or game.

Reality TV is very popular in the UK. At their best, these programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. At their worse, they are a very cheap way to make programmes and sometimes involve people behaving very badly.

Here’s a selection of some of the UK’s reality shows.

Shattered

A group of young people live in a house for a week and must stay awake. Each day there are tests to see how well they can work even though they are totally tired out. They must leave the house if they fall asleep. Viewers vote on those who stay in the house and text their comments (评论) every day.

Come to Dine with Me

Each week four people prepare dinner in their homes for the other competitors. Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment (娱乐). The winner gets a $1,000 cash prize. Sometimes the food is terrible and the competitors are very rude to each other.

World’s Strictest Parents

Badly-behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better. There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be pretty funny too.

1.Which statement about Reality TV is NOT true?

A. Real-life people are in it.

B. We can see a real situation in it.

C. It usually costs less money to make Reality TV.

D. Anybody can be in Reality TV.

2.You will have to leave Shattered if ______.

A. you are too tired to sleep

B. you fall sleep

C. the viewers dislike you

D. you can’t get on well with others

3. What do we know about Come to Dine with Me?

A. It’s broadcast once a week.

B. Competitors usually don’t have good behaviour.

C. Competitors taste the food and give it a grade.

D. There are altogether four people in the programme each time.

4.Which of the following can NOT be learned from World’s Strictest Parents?

A. The host parents are too strict with the teens.

B. Some teens dislike their host family’s rules.

C. Some teens wouldn’t like to live with their host family.

D. Badly-behaved teens can behave better after a week with a super strict family.

Playing tennis is too expensive, so I tried_________.

A. running B. run C. to run D. runs

---Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.

---Yes, bad weather stops her.

A.when B.unless C.because D.since

—When did the old man die? —He ________a rainy winter evening.

A. passed away in B. past away in

C. passed away on D. past away on

短文填空。

There was once an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge（判断）things too q 1. . So he sent them, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree far away.

The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, and the youngest son in the f 2. .

When the sons had all gone and come back, the old man called them together and asked them to d 3. what they had seen.

The first son said that the tree was ugly and bald, but the second son said no---the tree was covered w 4. green buds (花蕾). The third son shook his head and said that the tree was f 5. of flowers, and smelled so sweet, looked so beautiful that he thought it was the most wonderful thing he had e 6. seen.

The youngest son didn’t a 7. with all his brothers. He said that there were so many fruits on it.

The old man then e 8. to his son that they were all right, b 9. they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life. He told them not to judge a life by one difficult season.

If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the b 10. of your summer, and the harvest (丰收) of your autumn.

new type of table doesn’t too much space and it can be carried easily.

A. take up B. look up C. get up D. mop up

They _______ arrive at the station before 12 o’clock, but they don’t appear now.

A. were supposing to B. were supposed to

C. are supposing to D. are supposed to

An earth quake hit Kangding the afternoon of November 22nd, 2014.

A. on B. in C. of D. At

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