题目内容
【题目】
【1】He is so young that he can’t look after himself. (写同义句)
He is ______ young ______ look after himself.
【2】It’s raining heavily now. (该写成感叹句)
______ ______ it’s raining now !
【3】Hou Yi didn’t drink any magic medicine.(改肯定句)
Hou Yi ______ ______ magic medicine.
【4】Tom’s mother often asks Tom, “ Have you finished your homework ?” (写同义句)
Tom’s mother often asks Tom ______ he ______ finished his homework .
【答案】
【1】 too to
【2】 How heavily
【3】 drank some
【4】 if has
【解析】
【1】句意:他年龄如此小以至于他不能照顾自己。原句中使用了句型so…that..如此…以至于…,从句中表达否定的意思。句型too…to do sth.意为“太…而不能…”,与原句意思一致。
【2】句意:现在雨下得很大。本题要求改写成感叹句,使用了感叹句的句型How +副词+主语+谓语动词。
【3】句意:后裔没有喝任何神奇的药。这是一个否定句,句中谓语动词didn’t drink是谓语动词,一般过去时态,肯定句中应把助动词didn’t去掉,动词drink变为过去式drank。还需要注意原句中any应变为some。
【4】句意:Tom的妈妈经常问Tom:“你完成你的家庭作业了吗?”原句是一个直接引语,同义句中将直接引语变为了宾语从句,if是引导词,意为“是否”;从句中主语为he,故第二个空应填has。
这个题目是句型转换,考查了同义句、肯定句和感叹句。同义句考查对句型的活用,同一个内容多种形式表达的能力,做题时,应注意原句的句子的内容和结构,空格与原句的对应关系和表达形式,要注意一些特殊句式和习惯表达。例如第1小题,原句中使用了句型so…that…,引导结果状语从句。同义句的句型使用了too…to结构,表达否定的意思。否定句变肯定句应注意谓语动词的形式,注意时态不能变化,还有any与some的用法不能忽略。
【题目】七、任务型阅读
Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll give you a talk about going online.
We know that there are too many net bars(网吧)around us. The Internet makes our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them right away. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online, so they don’t do better in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. I hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
That’s all! Thank you.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
Title (标题):A 【1】 About Going Online | |
Advantages | Make our lives interesting and make us【2】our lives. Learn how to use the computer and can get more 【3】. 【4】 e-mails to our friends anytime and they can get them right away. Help us keep in 【5】with people from all over the world. |
Disadvantages | It 【6】too much time to play computer games. Some students spend too much time 【7】online, so they do 【8】in their lessons. |
【9】 | Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some 【10】 activities and have some interest groups in school. |