题目内容

Smog(雾霾) is a kind of air pollution. It makes the sky look grey and dirty, and its air pollutants(污染物) come from many kinds of natural and manmade sources.

Smog is a big problem for our daily life. In smog weather, many people choose to wear masks (口罩) when they go out. And just because of smog weather, many traffic accidents have happened,many flights are stopped, a lot of people have to stay at home because they think the air is dangerous, and more people with different diseases have to go to see the doctor.

People now see the great danger of the smog and the importance of caring the environment. People all over the country are taking actions. First of all, the laws (法律) must be carried out(执行) strictly. Secondly, it will be better for people to go to work or school with public traffic, such as the bus and subway, instead of the car. What’s more, we should plant more trees.

1.What is smog?

A. A kind of water pollution. B. A kind of noise pollution. C. A kind of air pollution.

2.In smog weather, what do many people choose to wear?

A. Masks. B. Sweaters. C. Jackets.

3.In smog weather, what may happen?

A. There are more people exercising in the park.

B. There are more traffic accidents on the road.

C. Nobody goes to the hospital.

4.What can we do to do with smog?

A. Try not to use public traffic.

B. Carry out the laws strictly.

C. Plant fewer trees.

5.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Smog makes the sky look terrible.

B. It tells us two ways to protect environment.

C. Taking public traffic is good for the environment.

 

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了约翰得了咳嗽,去看医生,医生给他拿了感冒药,以及药物的使用说明。

1.细节理解题。根据第一段,Smog(雾霾) is a kind of air pollution.。雾霾是一种空气污染。可知选C。

2.细节理解题。根据第二段,In smog weather, many people choose to wear masks (口罩)。在雾霾的天气里,人们选择戴口罩。可知应选A。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段And just because of smog weather, many traffic accidents have happened因为雾霾,发生了很多交通事故。故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据第段,First of all, the laws (法律) must be carried out(执行) strictly. Secondly, it will be better for people to go to work or school with public traffic, such as the bus and subway, instead of the car. What’s more, we should plant more trees.首先必须严格的执行法律,第二,人们出行时乘公共交通是更好的,还有,我们应该种更多的树。故选B。

5.推理判断题。根据第三段,First of all, the laws (法律) must be carried out(执行) strictly. Secondly, it will be better for people to go to work or school with public traffic, such as the bus and subway, instead of the car. What’s more, we should plant more trees.首先必须严格的执行法律,第二,人们出行时乘公共交通是更好的,还有,我们应该种更多的树。可知告诉了人们三种方法。故选B。

考点:科普环保类阅读

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If you live in the United States, the law(法律) says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer vacations you can work 40 hours each week. Does that mean if you are younger than 14, you can’t make your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can make money by doing lots of things.

Valerie, 11, often makes money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lana , 13, makes money by knitting(织)sweaters for dogs and selling them to her neighbors, and Lisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her works to people. People have asked her draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 12, writes articles for different magazines!

Making money is learning. By working to make your own money, you are learning the skills you need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology(技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning(挣) it. However, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better than the twenty dollars you ask for.

1.Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of .

A. 10 B. 13 C. 15 D.16

2.If you are 15 years old, you can’t work in the USA

A. after school B. at school time

C. on weekends D. during summer vacations

3.How does Lisa make money?

A. By drawing pictures for others

B. By cleaning up other people’s yards

C. By writing articles for different magazines.

D. By knitting sweaters for dogs and selling them to her neighbors.

4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.

B. American kids are learning how to succeed by working in their teens.

C. American kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.

D. The writer thinks earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Parents shouldn’t let their children earn their own money.

B. Kids can learn skills if they try to make money on their own.

C. It’s hard for kids under 14 to earn money in the USA.

D. If kids try to make money, they won’t have enough time to study.

 

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