题目内容
16.It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food.Cherie Blair,wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair,said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve.So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?Japan
High schools have canteens,which serve everything from noodles to rice,but not burgers and chips.Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls,meat or fish,pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value.Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken,lettuce and pickles,fruit and cookies.School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein,vitamin A,vitamin C,iron,calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies,sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops.But as the nation pays more attention to children's health,healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red-labelled foods,including pastries,chocolate and soft drinks,is served only twice a week.Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi,sandwiches,corn and watermelon,however,are available every day.
In some schools,students have a choice of up to 89foods to choose from,including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at 1:30pm and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home,usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students,which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养).Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables,such as cabbages,onions,beans,carrots and tomatoes.
| Schools serve different foods in different (62)countries. | |
| Japan | In high schools,children can buy everything,such as noodles and rice.But they can't buy burgers and (63)chipsfrom canteens. Some children (64)bringfood from their homes. The class will get a prize if they have the (65)fewestleftovers in a (66)month. |
| United States | Children can get (67)one-thirdof daily nutrition from their lunch at school. |
| (68)Auatralia | School shops (69)providestudents with traditional dishes. The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day,(70)butRed-labelled foods are sold once a week. |
| South Africa | Students like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to (71)keep fit. |
分析 似乎世界各地的学生们都抱怨他们的学校的食物.英国前首相布莱尔的妻子布莱尔说,如果学校晚餐没有改善,她会为她的儿子准备一顿午餐.年龄在学校吃午饭?
日本
高中有食堂,提供从面条到米饭,但没有汉堡和薯条.其他孩子从家里带食物,如冷米饭球,肉或鱼,泡菜和蔬菜.
学生拿回来一个菜单,其中包含下个月有营养价值的注释.每年两次,父母被邀请品尝这种食物.在月底的剩饭最少的班级获得奖品.
美国
来自美国学校的典型菜单是由炸土豆或烤鸡,莴苣和泡菜,水果和饼干的汉堡包组成.学校午餐还必须提供日常摄入量至少三分之一的蛋白质、维生素 A,维生素C,铁,钙和卡路里.
澳大利亚
肉馅饼,香肠卷和热狗都是澳大利亚学校商店的传统菜肴.但随着国家更加注重儿童健康,更健康的食物开始进入学校菜单.
许多学校使用交通信号灯系统.销售红色标签的食物,包括糕点,巧克力和软饮料,每周只供应两次.然而,健康的绿色标签食物每天提供,如寿司,三明治,玉米和西瓜.在一些学校,学生可以选择多达89种食物,包括爆米花和米饭.
南非
大多数南非学校不提供膳食.课程在下午1:30结束,学生们自己解决午餐.许多学生从家里带食物,通常是三明治.
快餐和油炸食品在学生中卖得最好,这导致了儿童肥胖的增加.但是随着越来越多的人开始意识到,太胖可能导致不同的疾病,一些城镇的学校已经走向更好营养之路.这些学校为学生们提供一些蔬菜粥类,如卷心菜,洋葱,豆类,胡萝卜和西红柿.
解答 62.countries 判断推理题.根据It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food可知,全世界的在校生都抱怨学校的食物,然后根据下文讲述了日本、美国、澳大利亚和南非等国的学校食品可知,本文就是讲述了不同国家的学校食物.故填"国家"country.又根据different可知,应用复数形式countries.
63.chips 细节分析题.根据but not burgers and chips可知,在高中食堂买不到汉堡和薯片,故填chips.
64.bring 细节分析题.根据Other children bring food from home 可知,其他学生从家里拿饭,表示"带来"应用bring.故填bring.
65.fewest 细节分析题.根据 The class with the fewest leftovers at the end of the month receives a prize可知,应是月底的剩饭最少的班级获得奖品."最少的"应是fewest"最少的".故填fewest.
66.month 细节分析题.根据 The class with the fewest leftovers at the end of the month receives a prize可知,在一个月里剩饭最少的班级获得奖品.故填month"月".
67.one-third 细节分析题.根据School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances可知,学校午餐还必须提供日常摄入量至少三分之一营养.故填one-third"三分之一".
68.Australia 细节分析题.根据文章中对各国学校食物的描述,以及右面对学校食物的描述,并结合本栏中上下几个国家可知,本栏是对澳大利亚的描述,故填Australia.
69.provide 细节分析题.根据Meat pies,sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops可知,在澳大利亚学校为学生提供传统的食物,通过分析本句的结构可知,本句需要表示"提供"的谓语动词,故填provide.
70.but 判断推理题.通过分析前句"健康的绿色标签食物每天提供"和后句"销售红色标签的食物每周只供应两次"可知,前后的关系应是表示转折的关系,应用"但是"but.故填but.
71.keep判断推理题.根据some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition"在一些城市的学校已经朝着健康的营养之路发展"以及Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables"这些学校为学生们提供一些蔬菜粥类"可知,学生们吃蔬菜的目的就在于保持健康,应用keep fit.故填keep.
点评 对于本类阅读题目,需要仔细阅读全文了解文章大意,然后找到对应的句子进行比较,根据句型中所缺词的词性来确定相应的词形.
Protect Myself When At Home Alone
| Situations (情景) | Solutions(解决方法) | |
| 76.When I am alone at home,B | A:I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances.(器具) | |
| 77.Instead of saying"My parents are away."to the strangers.D | B:I should keep the door locked. | |
| 78.Before going to sleep,A | C:I should ask"Who's that?"with the door locked. | |
| 79.If there are strangers ringing the doorbell,C | D:I should say"Mum's having a shower"or"Dad's having a sleep." | |
Remember the phone number:110.
First of all,joining a club is a good choice!You can join a music club,a sports club or an art club.It's good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice.
Doing something good for society is also great.There are many volunteer(志愿的)programs for you to choose from,such as looking after the old or the young,cleaning the streets,planting trees or keeping the traffic in order.You know that teens can also make the world better.
Have you ever lived with another family?You can join in a program called"Meeting a New Family".Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.
Summer camp is still popular today.An English summer camp may be a good choice.You can not only make friends but also practice your English.
任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格.
| Advice | Ideas for planning the summer holiday |
| Idea 1 | (81)Join a club |
| Idea 2 | (82)Do something good for society |
| Idea 3 | (83)Join in a program called"Meeting a New Family |
| Idea 4 | (84)Go to an English summer camp |
(85)Read a goood book.
-Is it green one?I think I saw it somewhere.( )
| A. | a;the | B. | the;the | C. | the;a | D. | a;a |