题目内容
11.---David is a big sports fan.---I see.He loves all kinds of sports ________ running,swimming,playing balls and so on.( )
| A. | include | B. | including | C. | for example | D. | having |
分析 --大卫是个超级体育迷---我知道,他热爱各种运动包括 跑步、游泳、打球等.
解答 答案:B
A 项 include作及物动词,在句中作谓语,意为"包括,包含"根据句中的谓语是love,句中所填的空应是非谓语动词,故排除该项,C项 for example意为"例如"一般只以同类事物或人中的"一个"为例,例如I know many women who have a career and a family-Alison for exaple.该词也不符合题意,故排除该项,D项having表达一种所有关系或具有(某种精神素养)也不符合本题意思,故排除该项
根据including在日常运用中一般当作介词使用,和其后的代词、名词形成介宾短语,意思是"包括…在内"根据句中的关键词sports"运动"以及它包括的各项运动running,swimming,playing balls"跑步、游泳、打球"可知句中表达的是"这些运动包括…"故填including,故选B
点评 本题需要在熟练掌握固定搭配的基础上,结合语法知识掌握各个选项之间的用法区别,最后结合语境从而选出正确的答案.
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