题目内容
4.It was _______pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son ____had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn't know what to say.( )| A. | so,that | B. | such a,that | C. | so,who | D. | such,who |
分析 见到了思念将近十年的大儿子,对于这个母亲来说,是一个多么令人高兴的惊喜啊,以致于她不知道说什么好.
解答 答案:B.such是形容词,修饰名词,可以在名词前面加不定冠词,such经常用于结构"such…that",意思是"如此…以致于…";so是副词,修饰形容词或副词,经常用于结构"so…that…",意思是"如此…以致于…".另外that在引导定语从句的时候,可以指人也可以指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语.who引导定语从句时指人,在从句中作主语或宾语.根据"her son____"先行词是son,所以后面的定语从句要用that或who来引导.又因为surprise是抽象名词具体化了,可以在前面加a,意思是"一个惊喜"所以第一个空格要用such a来填空,根据第一个空的选择,第二个空就用that来引导定语从句,综上所述,故选B.
点评 首先要掌握"such…that…"和"so…that…"结构的区别,还要掌握that和who引导定语从句的区别,还要有扎实的长句分析能力,结合具体的题目,才能做出正确选择.
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