题目内容
1.Wang Hao didn't win the ping-pong match.He by Zhang Jike.( )| A. | beat | B. | is beaten | C. | has beaten | D. | was beaten |
分析 王浩没有赢乒乓球比赛,他被张继科打败了.
解答 答案:D.
首先根据语境推测句意是"王浩没有赢乒乓球比赛,他被张继科打败了.",根据前面一句用的是助动词did,结合句子表述的是发生在过去的事情,判断设空处句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语he 是动作beat 的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,故选D.
点评 本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.
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