题目内容

【题目】书面表达。当今许多家长不仅要求孩子刻苦学习功课，而且还要求他们学习诸如音乐、舞蹈、书法、美术、棋类等各种特长，希望孩子未来能更成功。对此现象的利弊、得失众说纷纭。请你根据下面提示要点写一篇短文并简单表明自己的观点。益处：发展多种技能,培养多种爱好, 丰富生活；开阔视野，完善自我；增加就业机会。弊端：孩子自我支配时间少；压力更大；加重家庭经济负担等。你的观点： ……
注意：1).不少于100词；短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
2).参考词汇：enrich 丰富 broaden 开阔 horizon视野
Many parents are trying to find tutors to teach their children special skills such as music, dancing, calligraphy, painting, chess and so on,

【答案】Many parents are trying to find tutors to teach their children special skills such as music, dancing, calligraphy, painting, chess and so on, hoping they'll become more successful in the future.

Learning special skills can help children develop both different skills and many interests, which can enrich their lives.At the same time, they can broaden their horizons and improve themselves.Besides, they will be more likely to get good jobs in the future.

However, life is hard for these children, who have to spend much time practicing the skills.They hardly have their own time to do what they want.Also, they have to suffer more pressure. What's worse , their families have to pay more money for their learning.

Different children have different interests and they do need time to relax.So I think parents should let children do what they're interested in.Only in this way can they enjoy a happy life.


【解析】本文要求说明学生参加各种兴趣特长班的利弊，这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）。就本文而言，要求根据提示就家长对孩子从小的过度要求，害怕孩子输在起跑线上这一现象写出益处、弊端以及自己的个人观点，所以在谋篇布局上可以用三个段落来分别讲述这三方面内容；此外，作文提示的益处和弊端涉及的内容较多，为了避免内容混乱应当在论述时恰当使用表示顺序的词汇，比如first; second; at last ；one the one hand , one the other hand ; for one thing ; for another thing 等。在时态方面，因为这是一篇论述社会现象的文章，可以使用一般现在时。要注意词汇的选择运用及句式的多变，以提升文章的档次。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A、Don't worry,I'll help you
B、What else
C、Thanks, Mom
D、Sure,you can
E、I can do that
F、You're so busy
G、How many people will you invite

A: Hey, Mom．Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?
B: But you have to do some chores first.
A: What do I have to do?
B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.
A: OK．
B: Then take out the trash.
A: Yeah
B: And you need to clean your room.
A: Wow! I'm going to be too tired to hold my own party!
B: And I'll go to the store for drinks and snacks.
A:

【题目】 Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner (拐角). There were _______ bottles, parts of old bikes, and empty soda cans（苏打罐） everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had no leaves, and there wasn’t any flower at all. It was ugly (难看的).

One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do _______ about it. The next Monday, she _______ a bag and colleted some of the old bottles to recycle (回收利用). On Tuesday, she and her friend spent another ten minutes _______ soda cans and put them in a different bag for recycling. On Wednesday, all the children joined together. The corner became _______!

The corner looked better but it was _______ ugly. So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds（种子）. She _______ the seeds and watered them, and watered the _______ , too. She only had ten minutes a day _______ that was enough.

A few months later, this corner became a beautiful garden ________ pretty flowers and healthy trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?

【1】A.oldB.commonC.cheap

【2】A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

【3】A.sentB.threwC.brought

【4】A.picking upB.finding outC.looking after

【5】A.uglyB.cleanC.fresh

【6】A.soB.evenC.still

【7】A.touchedB.plantedC.chose

【8】A.treesB.plantsC.flowers

【9】A.soB.butC.though

【10】A.withB.throughC.without

【题目】任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词。
If your math teacher assigns(分派) five problems you should do six. If your Chinese teacher assigns eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.
Studying is a matter of personal preference(偏爱), so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Still others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way you use, try to do your best.
Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment(娱乐). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull you away from what you are studying.
Studying is like eating. You chew(咀嚼) it one bite at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don't do too much. When you can't finish the work you planned to do, you may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you arrange your time.
The students who hand in a clearly written paper is already half way to an A. Neat(工整的) papers are likely to get higher marks than sloppy(被泼水弄湿的) ones. When you write neatly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.

How to improve your studies

Passage outline

Supporting details

Do more than you are asked

Do more than your teacher asks you to
Because practice makes you learn more.

Choose ways

◆ Some people like working on a quiet night,
while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons upon their arriving home from school.

Put study before entertainment

Fix all your on what you are studying.

Plan your time well

◆ Don't try to do much at a time.
◆ in finishing your task as planned will make you less confident.
◆ On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.

Keep your papers neat

◆ Clearly-written papers are more likely to get better marks than sloppy ones.
◆ Besides, some mistakes can be .

【题目】随着经济（economy）快速发展，越来越多的人买得起车了，私家车不再仅仅属于富人。然而越来越多的私家车给人们的生活带来了怎样的影响呢？请以“私家车Private cars 的利与弊”为主题写一篇作文。

优点

缺点

可以节省时间，不必花费时间等公交车；
使旅行变得更容易，享受沿途美丽的风景；
……

私家车的数量变多，浪费能源；
由于驾驶员的粗心，事故频发；
改变了健康的生活方式，宁愿开车也不…

说说你自己的看法……

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3）词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
With the development of economy, more and more people can afford to buy the cars. ……

【题目】阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使
短文内容完整、通顺，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
I packed, and was ready to leave for my two-day trip. I had been busy with my work. I had made p for the trip for the last few days, and I expected to get r for several days.
As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids.
How to keep in touch with your kids when you're busy or far away is a dilemma(两难的问题) many fathers have. Men like to focus special attention on one thing for a long p, but this can lead to trouble. Moving from work to family isn't always an easy thing. And if you don't s your kids that you're thinking about them, they may think that you don't care.
As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to t back to my house and wrote a short message on a c of cards to each of my children. I put each in a "secret" place where I knew they'd find it.
When I called the next night, they both said e, "Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that?"
I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had a big influence on my kids. It proved(证明) that they were in my heart. And distance (距离) couldn't s them from their father. To my satisfaction, they feel "love" of their father.
This v experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible father.
As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay l attention to the small things. Don't miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are.
Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won't s small to them.

【题目】阅读下面材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B
I arrived at my mother's home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box.
I pulled it out. "What's this?" I asked.
"Oh?" Mom said, "That's Mama's quilt."
I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together.
"Grandmother made this?" I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made.
"Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,"
Mom said, "I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far."
I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight(直的). At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words: "My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt."
"Oh, this is so nice, Mom." I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.
（1）When the writer got home, his mother _________.
A.was cooking dinner
B.was preparing for a quilt show
C.was watching TV
D.was changing her mama's quilt
（2）How did the writer's mother deal with her mama's last quilt?
A.She took it to a TV show.
B.She brought it home and made some changes.
C.She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.
D.She made some changes with a group of children.
（3）The word "stitched" in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.
A.画出
B.剪开
C.写下
D.缝上
（4）From this passage we know the writer's grandmother _________.
A.was highly thought of by her daughter
B.wasn't good at making quilts
C.was dead many years ago
D.lived with the writer before she died
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer wanted to know w hat their family treasure was.
B.The writer's mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.
C.The writer's mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.
D.The writer's mother wanted to take her mama's quilts to the show.

【题目】 In 2013, the H7N9 virus(病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

Don’t be afraid— it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect(保护) yourself when it comes.

Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet(厕所), and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.

Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes（打喷嚏）or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distant(距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

【1】When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?

A.In 2018B.In 2015C.In 2012D.In 2013

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.

B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.

C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.

D.It’s very easy to be infected with the virus.

【3】How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?

A.4B.3C.5D.6

【题目】 Almost everyone knows about the Olympics. Modern Olympics aren’t similar to ancient Olympics, but athletes compete in a 【1】 of fair play. People held 【2】first Olympics in Greece in 776 BC. At that time, there were only one【3】, only Greek men could take part in it. It lasted for only one day. When Rome ruled Greece, the Olympics stopped. China took part in the Olympics in 1952. Both men and women could take part in every event. China got the most gold 【4】(medal) in the 30th Olympics. We Chinese all take【5】(自豪) in our country.

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