题目内容

【题目】Cooking is an important skill, and________ should learn to make some simple dishes.

A.everybodyB.anythingC.somethingD.nobody

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:烹饪是一项重要的技能,每个人都应该学会做一些简单的菜。

考查不定代词。everybody每个人;anything任何东西(用于否定句、疑问句中);something某事;nobody没有人。根据“learn to make some simple dishes.”学会做一些简单的菜。可知,此处的主语应该是指人的代词,排除B/C;再根据“Cooking is an important skill,”烹饪是一项重要的技能。可知,此处是说每个人都应该学会做一些简单的菜。因此选择everybody每个人;故选A

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【题目】 Last Sunday, my daughter and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of _________. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of _______. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mother’s heart. “Sorry, honey. _______ we don’t have enough money to get it.”

My daughter heard that dialogue. By the way, she had made some money to buy herself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As she watched the mother and daughter leave the supermarket, she rushed to the candy counter and bought a box of smarty(模版) with her money. Then she ran _______ and caught up with the little girl and her mother, and sent them the box. She came back and told me _______ she told them, “Every child should have a box of smarty because they can _______ you smart.”

I was so _______ that I bought a box of smarty for my daughter. I told her that I was proud of her _________ her good action just now. She replied, “_______ we do nice things for others we shouldn’t wish to be returned.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything, but when you get something from others, you should be very __________.”

1A.herB.themC.usD.me

2A.smartyB.moneyC.candyD.chocolate

3A.SoB.ButC.OrD.And

4A.carefullyB.easilyC.quicklyD.slowly

5A.how muchB.whichC.howD.what

6A.setB.makeC.buildD.move

7A.carefulB.excellentC.happyD.surprised

8A.think ofB.because ofC.think aboutD.thanks for

9A.WhenB.BeforeC.As soon asD.Unless

10A.brightB.differentC.thankfulD.useful

【题目】Study or Learn?

English language learners use the verbs “study” and “learn” all the time. Yet, they often are unsure which to choose in a situation. Our subject today comes from Salah of Yemen. The writer asks:

Question:

I would like to know the difference between “study” and “learn.” Thanks!

– Salah, Yemen

Answer:

Hello, Salah, and thanks for your note!

Let’s begin with the dictionary meaning of each word. These are from the Merriam-Webster Learner’s Dictionary:

To study means to read, memorize facts or attend school in order to learn about a subject.

To learn means to gain knowledge or skill by studying, practicing, being taught or experiencing something.

So, studying is just one way of learning. But it is not the only way.

Learn

Sometimes, we learn through experience. For example, if you travel to Thailand, you can visit a lot of sights, try the traditional foods and talk to the local people. By the time you leave, you will have gained a lot of knowledge about the country. So, you can say, “I learned so much about Thailand!”

You could not say, “I studied so much about Thailand!” because your actions did not mainly involve reading, memorizing facts, taking a course, attending school or something similar.

Study

In addition, when you study something, you have not learned it yet.

And, sometimes, you can even study something without learning it. For example, if you say, “I studied English,” it may mean you took English classes. Or maybe you tried to teach yourself through an app or language website.

But maybe you had difficulty with this and still do not know how to speak the language. In that situation, you could not say, “I learned English,” because that would mean you had gained enough knowledge to use it.

Examples

If the difference between “learn” and “study” is not clear yet, here are a few sentences that compare them:

They learned how to write stories in the new writing class.

They spent time studying the techniques of story-writing.

Where did you learn how to bake so well?

Did you study baking in school?

And one last tip for remembering the difference is this expression: “I studied but I did not learn anything.”

And that’s Ask a Teacher. I’m Alice Bryant.

1Who are often unsure of how to choose “study” or “learn” in a situation?

2What does study mean from the Merriam-Webster Learner’s Dictionary?

3When can you say “I learned so much about Thailand”?

4What do you mean by saying “I studied English”?

5Which expression can help to remember the difference between “study” and “learn”?

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhong Nanshan became a household name in the fight against SARS in 2003. 17 years 1 late, the new fight against NCPNovel Coronavirus Pneumoniaput the 84-year-old doctor back in the spotlight. As the leader of a high-level expert group, he is really a hero 2 gives us the courage and strength to fight against NCP together.

Zhong 3 beborn into a medical family in October, 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. Both his parents were famous doctors. Because of them, Zhong made up his mind 4 studymedicine to save 5 lifeat a young age. 6 talent and hard work, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1960. In the 1980s, he completed 7 fareducation at St Bartholomew’s Hospital in London and later graduated from the University of Edinburgh.

For years, Zhong has been working at First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. As a leading specialist in respiratory diseases(呼吸系统疾病), Zhong always puts patients first and provides treatments that are in their best interests. Because of SARS in 2003, he 8 becomea hero and won public trust.

The photo of him falling asleep on the train to Wuhan 9 touchmany people’s hearts. Thanks to selfless medical workers like Zhong, NCP has 10 bring under control in our country. China is sure to fight through it and win.

【题目】 One day, when I was a boy, my classmates and I were going to pick berries. Before I was going out of the gate, my father called me back and said, “Harry, I want to tell you one thing. When you find a good bush (灌木), don’t leave it to try to find a better one. The other kids will run about, picking one or two berries here, and one or two there, and getting very few in the end. If you want to get more berries, stick to your bush!”

I went with my classmates and we had a good time. But it was just as my father had said. Once one of my classmates found a good bush, he called to the others, and they would leave their places and run off to see what he had found.

But I remembered my father’s words, and I stuck to my bush. When I had done with one I went to another. When night came, I had a large basketful of nice berries, more than all the others put together. Compared with my classmates, I felt more relaxed. I went home happily that night.

Now I have worked for 6 years, but I never forget the lesson my father taught me. I always stick to my bush. When I had a good place and was getting on well, I wouldn’t leave it and spend days or weeks trying to find a better place. When my friends said, “Come with us, and we will find you something better to do.” I shook my head, and stuck to my bush. Now I’m running a big company. I owe (归功于) all I have to the lesson my father taught me when he said, “Stick to your bush.”

1What does “one” mean in Paragraph 1?

A.Bush.B.Berry.C.Classmate.D.Day.

2What did Harry think of that day’s berry picking?

A.Boring.B.Surprising.C.Painful.D.Great.

3When that day’s berry picking finished, ________.

A.Harry had got the most berriesB.Harry’s father came to pick him up

C.Harry was as relaxed as his classmatesD.Harry shared his berries with his classmates

4From the last paragraph we can know that Harry________.

A.accepted his friends’ helpB.works in a big company

C.is not satisfied with his jobD.spent weeks finding his job

5What does the writer mainly tell us?

A.Keep on doing one thing.B.Who laughs last laughs best.

C.Always keep parents’ words in heart.D.A good beginning makes a good ending.

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