题目内容

阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息。

A plant makes its own food in its leaves(叶). Water comes to the leaves through the roots(根).Air gets into the leaves through very small holes. The green color in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant. It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.

Animals and people cannot live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants.

A plant makes its own food in its 56. 1..

Water comes to the leaves through the roots. Air gets into the leaves through small 57. 2. in the leaves.

The green color in the leaves uses the 58. 3., air and the sunshine to make the food for the plant.

Animals and people cannot live without 59. 4..

People and some animals also eat the 60. 5. of some animals which eat plants.

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Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.

Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.

Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you

might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.

If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.

1.Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually _______.

A. an expression of happiness B. a way of warning

C. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting

2.What is a bird’s “territory”?

A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.

B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.

C. An area for which birds fight against each other.

D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.

3.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?

A. Because they want to invite more friends.

B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.

C. Because they want to find outsiders around.

D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.

4.How does the writer explain birds’ singing?

A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results.

C. By describing birds’ daily life. D. By telling a bird’s story.

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