阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题。

A soldier reported to his captain that the Greek army had left.The captain went to the top of the city's wall as quickly as possible.He saw the Greeks s had sailed away and took everything with them.The soldier pointed out that they left a huge(A)wooden horse outside the main gates.(B)________ the captain ordered to pull the horse into the city.He thought(C)that was not very difficult,(D)因为木马带轱辘.The soldier wondered(E)________ it was on wheels.These words made the captain very angry.He repeated his order loudly.So the Trojans dragged the horse into the city.At night, the Trojans celebrated in the main square of the city.They sang and danced around the horse.Then they made sure the gates were securely locked and all of them(F)went to sleep.After midnight, the six Greek soldiers opened the secret door inside the horse and climbed out.They opened the main gates of Troy and let in the Greek army.They seized the captain and dragged him away.For ten years, they could not capture the city by fighting.In one night,(G)they were successful in capturing it by a trick.

1.写出画线部分(A)和(F)的同义表达:________, ________

2.在画线部分(B)和(E)空白处填入一个适当的词:________, ________

3.写出画线部分(C)所指代的内容:________

4.将画线部分(D)的汉语翻译成英语:________

5.把画线的句子(G)改写成同义句:they ________ _________ capturing it by a trick.

A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor(教授).They talked about their troubles in work and life.After the professor had offered his(A)guests a drink he went into the kitchen and returned with a(B)big pot(壶)of coffee and some cups--porcelain(瓷的),plastic,glass,crystal(水晶的),some plain-looking(普通的),some beautiful,some expensive.The professor let them(C)随便喝些咖啡

When all his students had a cup in hand,he said:“I don’t know if you noticed it,but when all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken up,the plain and cheap ones were(D)_________ behind.While it is normal(非常的)for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the source(根源)of your problems and stress(压力).”

“(E)You really wanted coffee instead of the cup,but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each other's cups to see if they were better.”

Just think about this:Life is the coffee,and jobs,money and titles are the cups.(F)They are only tools to hold and contain Life,and do not change the quality(质量)of Life.Sometimes,by concentrating(集中)only on the cup,we(G)_______ to enjoy the coffee.So don't let the cups drive you,enjoy the coffee instead.

1.分别写出(A)和(B)处的同义或近义词_________ _________

2.将(C)处译成英语_____________________________________________

3.在(D)和(G)处分别填上适当的单词_________ _________

4.将(E)处句子进行改写What you really wanted was _________ the cup,_________ coffee.

5.指出(F)处在文中所指代的内容_________

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