阅读短文.并根据其内容完成下列各题. A big fire happened to the newly-built restaurant．It was destroyed completely．About 100 people(A)lost their lives and more than three hundred people were injured．Among them w 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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阅读短文，并根据其内容完成下列各题。

A big fire happened to the newly-built restaurant．It was destroyed completely．About 100 people(A)lost their lives and more than three hundred people were injured．Among them were the manager and his wife．The fire started on the night of Christmas(B)当好几百人在大厅里唱歌跳舞的时候．People could not find the way out．They shouted and screamed and most of them were killed by smoke．Ten fire engines arrived at the scene soon after the fire started．But the firemen found there was no(C)________ nearby and there Were no fire hose reels or fire extinguishers．They used ladders and(D)________ many people from the top of the building．(E)Later an evening newspaper reporter said a burning cigarette end caused the fire．

1．将画线部分(A)换成一个词，使该句意思不变：_____________

2．将画线部分(B)译成英语：_______________________________

3．在画线部分(C)处填入一个适当的单词：___________________

4．在画线部分(D)处填入一个适当的单词：___________________

5．将画线部分(E)翻译成汉语：_____________________________

答案：
解析：

　　1．died

　　2．when hundreds of people were singing and dancing in the hall

　　3．water

　　4．rescued

　　5．后来一位晚报记者说，一只燃着的烟头引起了这场火。

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阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。

　　(A)要做的第一件事when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot．It needs to be funny or dramatic with an exciting finish．(B)It should be full of action to keep the reader interested．The story needs to move fast, and something new must happen in each picture．

　　The characters need strong personalities which will(C)________ in the pictures．You can tell(D)________ the characters above are like just from looking at them．

1．将(A)翻译成英语：________

2．将(B)处句子改写成：It should be ________　________ action to keep the reader interested．

3．在(C)处填入一个适当的词语：_____________

4．在(D)处填入一个适当的词语：_____________

5．从下面选项中选出本文的最佳标题：________

A．Creating a comic strip．

B．Keeping the reader interested．

C．The characters need strong personalities．

D．Moving fast．

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

　　Yesterday, there was a fire at the Dragon's Head Hotel．A blind man was staying at the hotel．

　　When the firemen got there, he was standing at the window．His dog was with him．He shouted and waved to the firemen．The dog barked loudly．One fireman quickly climbed up the ladder and reached the window．First, the fireman did not want to take the dog because it was against the rules．However, the blind man insisted and said that the dog was his eyes and his best friend．So at last, the fireman helped both of them down the ladder to the ground．The blind man thanked him again and again．And the dog barked happily with its tail wagging．

1．Where did the fire happen?

______________________________

2．Did the dog keep quiet when the firemen arrived? What did it do?

______________________________

3．How did the man think of his dog?

______________________________

4．According to the rules, could the fireman save the dog?

______________________________

5．In which way did the firemen get into the room?

______________________________

阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。

　　“Cool”is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold, as the world has changed,(A)这个词有许多不同的意思。

　　“Cool”can be used to(B)express feelings of interest in almost anything．

　　When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say,“It's cool．”You may think,“he's so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer．

　　We all maximize the meaning of“cool”．You can use it(C)________　________ many words such as“new”or“surprising”．Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited．On one student's paper was just the one sentence,“It's so cool”．(D)Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．

　　But the story also shows a scarcity of words．Without“cool”,(E)some people don't have any words to show the same meaning．So it is(F)quite important to keep some credibility．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word“cool”?I can．And I think they are also very cool．

1．将(A)处汉语译成英语：________________________________

2．从文中找出文章的主题句，并写在横线上：_______________

3．根据句意在(C)处填入一个适当的短语：________　________

4．写出(D)和(F)的同义词或近义词：___________　___________

5．将(E)句子换成具有相同含义的句子：Some people ________　________ words to show the same meaning．

根据短文内容回答问题。

　　Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old．He lives in the country in Hubei Province．Today is his birthday．His parents prepare a nice dinner for him, but the boy says,“I won't have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow．I don't want to let them go．”

　　It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojur is spending with his parents in three years．In the past three years, his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money．They haven't seen their son for three years．Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen．

　　Wang is not only stay-at-home child．In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents．Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems．They feel lonely．Some of them didn't study well because their parents can't help them with their study．

　　The Chinese government now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems．

1．It is Wang Xiaojun's first birthday, isn't it?

__________________________________

2．Why won't Wang Xiaojun have the birthday dinner?

__________________________________

3．Are there many stay-at-home children in the country of China?

__________________________________

4．What is Chinese government doing with the problems of the stay-at-home children?

__________________________________

5．If you were Xiaojun, what would you do?

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阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

　　What a cold winter! How wonderful it would be if there was a fire! Fire keeps us warm．But fire is very dangerous, and can kill us．

　　November 9 was National Fire Safety Day．It's a time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially(特别是)what to do if we are caught in a fire．

　　If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out“Fire”! Shout(大喊)as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep．

　　Never try to put out a fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 1－1－9．Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire．Listen to 119's instructions(指导)．

　　If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor．There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe(呼吸)and see where you are going．If you don't, the smoke may kill you before the fire does．

　　Test the door before you open it．Touch it with the back of your hand near the top．If the door is cool, open it carefully．If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out．

　　Most home fires start at night when people are asleep．So, always close your bedroom door before sleep．It can keep the fire out．

　　If you can, get out of your home as soon as you can．Do not stop to pick up anything．A fire can become very big in a few seconds!

　　Never use the lift during a fire．Always use the stairs．A lift may stop at a floor where the fire is burning．It may also go wrong and keep you inside．

　　Never go back into a burning building! Even if you have left your pet of favorite toy inside, do not go back for it．Don't worry about your pets．Animals have a very good sense of smell．They often get out of building before people!

1．If you smell smoke or see fire, what will you do?

______________________________

2．What should people use during a fire．the lift or the stairs?

______________________________

3．If there is a lot of smoke in your room．what will you do?

______________________________

4．How do you know if you can open the door?

______________________________

5．According to this article, if you left your pet in the building, will you go back to get it?

______________________________

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

　　Happiness is for everyone．You don't need to care about those people who has beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on．Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time．

　　In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it．When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you correct it．And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too．All these are your happiness．If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you．

　　Happiness is not the same as money．It is a feeling of your heart．When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money．When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself．So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck．As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door．When it closes, it also opens．If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person．

1．How may those who have big houses often feel?

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2．What will your teacher and classmates do when you fall down in a PE class?

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3．What do you think is happiness?

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4．What will your friends say when you make great progress?

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5．What is the passage about?

_________________________________

根据短文内容回答问题。(Answer the questions according to the passage．)

　　Wang Fei, a Chinese student, and Mary, an American student studying Chinese in China, were in a supermarket．They saw a young man walking down the stairs．In his hurry, he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground．He tried to stand up while people around him laughed．Luckily, he seemed to be OK．

　　Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it．“Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didn't they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”

　　Wang Fei say,“Because they knew he wasn't hurt too much．”

　　“But I still don't understand．A fall is a fall．In my culture, people would never laugh!”

　　This is an example．The Chinese and the western will think and act difficultly when seeing such a thing．Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling．Very often the person who is in embarrassing situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it．However, if someone gets hurt seriously, it will not be a laughing matter any more．People will help him or her instead．

　　But, in that case, a westerner will rush over and help the person get up．If a westerner falls, he or she, like a Chinese person, may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt．If two close friends are walking together, and one falls but clearly isn't hurt, a common joke is to say“Have a nice trip．”

　　So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures．

1．Will Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down?

________________________________

2．Why didn't people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?

________________________________

3．What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?

________________________________

4．What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone fall down?

________________________________

5．What might Mary say to Wang Fei if he fell but clearly was not hurt?

________________________________

　　Most things cannot be enjoyed without friends, but reading can. While we are sitting alone in our house we can travel around the whole world, and we can understand the reasons for thousands of things. We can talk with those who lived thousands of years ago. Although we may not be important, we can become the friends of clever men. Only books can give us these pleasures. Those who cannot enjoy them are poor men; those who can enjoy them most get the most happiness from them.

(1) Most things can only be enjoyed with friends.

(　　)

(2) You can't enjoy reading without a friend.

(　　)

(3) If you are sitting alone, you'd better travel around the world.

(　　)

(4) You can become the friend of clever men by reading.

(　　)

(5) You cannot enjoy reading if you are a poor man.　　　　 (　　)

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