题目内容

【题目】

A. translated B. writing C. stick to D. achievements E. give up F. successful

(2018·山东临沂)Besides his1in poems, Yu was also a2translator (翻译家), essay writer and critic.

He once3English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as a perfect and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎, 细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.

Yu spent his whole life4. In a 2015 interview with People’ Daily, he said, “The reason why I 5writing till today is my passion (热爱) for the Chinese language. ”He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion stronger.

【答案】

1D

2F

3A

4B

5C

【解析】

短文大意:短文介绍的是中国著名诗人余光中的翻译成就和他对汉语的热爱。

1句意:除了他在诗词方面的成就外,余光中也是一位成功的翻译家,散文家和评论家。his他的,形容词性物主代词需接名词;根据下文Yu was also a successful translator , essay writer and critic.,结合句意语境,可知余光中成绩斐然,故选D。

2句意:除了他在诗词方面的成就外,余光中也是一位成功的翻译家,散文家和评论家。translator , essay writer and critic名词词组需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境,可知选F。

3句意:余光中把英国诗人西格夫里·萨松的诗In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet翻译成汉语。translate…into…把……翻译成……,固定短语。根据句意语境,可知选A。

4句意:余光中一生笔耕不辍。spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事,固定短语。根据句意语境,可知选B。

5句意:直到今天我没有放弃写作的原因是我对汉语的热爱。give up放弃,后接名词或动名词;根据句意语境,可知选C。

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【题目】Once there was a famine(饥荒).A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you.Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”

In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket,and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece.At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children,but stood quietly in distance.When the badly-behaved children had left,Mary took the smallest piece,which was all left in the basket.She kissed the cook’s hand and went home.

The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.

Her mother was very worried ,and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once.The silver must have fallen into the dough(面团)by accident. Hurry up, Mary” When the little girl gave the rich man her mother ’s message, he said, “It was no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your

mother that the money is yours.”

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread?

A. She stood quietly in distance.

B. She fought over the bread.

C. She went home.

D. She sent for her mother.

2How did the girl express her thanks to the cook?

A. She left quietly without a word.

B. She kissed the cook’s hand.

C. She gave money to the cook.

D. She behaved as badly as the other children.

3Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread?

A. Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child. B. Because Mary’s mother was very worried.

C. Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize. D. Because Mary’s family was poor.

4What do you think of Mary’s mother?

A. She was very rich. B. She was peaceable.

C. She was foolish. D. She was very honest.

5What is the passage mainly about?

A. Some pieces of bread B. Some pieces of silver

C. A good girl D. A rich cook.

【题目】"Mom, "said Trevor, as he watched his mother washing the old cans (), "why are you washing these old cans?"

"I'm getting them ready for being put into the recycling box," said Mom.

"Well, they are rubbish to us, because we don' t need them anymore. I wash the cans out so that they won't attired insects," said Mom. "We don' t use some things, but it doesn't mean they have no value. These cans can be melted (熔化) down to make new cans or other things."

"I didn't think of that," said Trevor. "Is that why you save all the cardboard(纸板) or newspapers too?"

Mom nodded, "That is also why I save all those vegetable bits, I use them all in our garden."

"Our teacher told us about projects other classes had done for Earth Day, and she asked for suggestions for our class projects. I can't think of anything. Do you have any good ideas, Mom?" asked Trevor.

Mom wiped () her hands with a towel (毛巾) and thought for a few minutes. "I saw an article in a magazine about wise ideas about recycling. It must be something you will be interested in."

1What was Trevor’s mother doing?

A. She was reading a magazine。

B. She was washing some old cans.

C. She was cooking in the kitchen。

D. She was packing some old newspapers。

2Trevor's mother saves some things EXCEPT ________ in this passage.

A. cardboard

B. newspapers

C. vegetable bits

D. plastic bags

3Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. We can use old cans to make new cans or other things.

B. Trevor's teacher wants to get some suggestions for her class projects.

C. Mom used a towel to dry her hands.

D. We can know the name of the magazine.

4What will they probably do after the conversation?

A. They will write a new article.

B. They will throw the cans away.

C. They will look for the magazine.

D. They will wash more cans together.

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