题目内容

【题目】 Rosa hurried home from work. It _______ quite warm that day, and it hadn't rained since last week. She was worried ____ her tiny plants might have got too much sun. When she got to her building, she ran up the stairs, two at a time, up to _____ third floor.

"Oh, you poor things!" thought Rosa when she saw even the_________tomato plant looked hopeless. It just looked like a_________one. Rosa got her watering bottle and began _______. She watered each pot _______the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom. She made sure___________plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.

In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that _____was a big sweet tomato. Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony ______ was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants. The roof of the apartment building kept the day's hot sun ______, cooling down the little plants. Rosa sat down ________ imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work. Just imagine how surprised they would be. They ______ why she had so many juicy tomatoes.

Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark. Then, she went inside and dreamed of ______ her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.

____beautiful the dream was!

1A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be

2A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

3A.aB.anC.theD./

4A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.more strong

5A.dieB.deadC.deathD.deadly

6A.workB.workedC.to workD.to working

7A.untilB.whileC.afterD.since

8A.oneB.noC.anyD.each

9A.theyB.heC.sheD.It

10A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who

11A.awayB.downC.backD.up

12A.butB.andC.orD.yet

13A.wonderB.wonderedwould wonderD.have wondered

14A.runB.to runC.runningD.ran

15A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4C

5B

6C

7A

8D

9D

10B

11A

12B

13C

14C

15A

【解析】

罗莎下班后为她的植物浇足了水,然后去厨房做饭。后来在阳台的小花园里,她幻想着把多汁的西红柿带给了朋友。

1句意: 那天天气很暖和。

A. is是,一般现在时;B. was是,一般过去时态;C. has been是,现在完成时;D. will be是,一般将来时。根据上句Rosa hurried home from work.时态及that day,可知这里描述的是过去时间的事情,所以用一般过去时,故选B

2句意:她担心她的小植物可能晒得太多了。

A. that那个,在宾语从句中没有意义,只起到连接作用;B. what 什么;C. which 哪个;D. where在哪里。根据该句是宾语从句,连接词不充当从句的任何成份,没有意义,结合句意,故选A

3句意:当她到达她的楼时,她跑上楼梯,一步两阶,直到三楼。

A. a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B. an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C. the定冠词,表示特指。序数词前加定冠词the,故选C

4句意:当罗莎看到甚至连最强壮的西红柿都看不到希望时,她想到“哦,你们这些可怜的东西!”。

A. strong强壮的;B. stronger更强壮;比较级C. strongest最强壮,最高级;D. more strong该结构错误。最高级前面加the,结合句意,故选C

5句意:它看起来像死的一样。

A. die死,动词原形;B. dead死的,形容词;C. death死亡,名词;D. deadly死地,副词。根据a____5____one可知此处加形容词修饰不定代词one,形容词修饰名词或者不定代词,故选B

6句意: 罗莎拿起浇水壶开始工作。

A. work工作,动词原形;B. worked动词过去式;C. to work动词不定式;D. to working此处的to必须为介词该结构才正确。begin to do sth,开始做某事,故选C

7句意:他浇了每一个容器直到水开始从底部的孔里流出来。

A. until直到;B. while当……时候;C. after在……后;D. since自从……。根据句意,可知她浇水直到水从底部的孔里流出来,故选A

8句意:在她去做吃的东西之前,她确保每一个植物都获得了足够的水。

A. one一个;B. no没有;C. any任何一个,用于疑问句或者否定句;D. each每一个。该句是肯定句,根据后文可知此处表示每一棵植物,故选D

9句意:在厨房,罗莎咬了一个苹果,并且想象着它是一个又大又甜的西红柿。

A. they他们;B. he他;C. she她;D. It它。根据上文In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple可知此处把苹果想象成了西红柿,用it代指上文的苹果,故选D

10句意:后来,她把晚餐带到阳台上,那也是一个秘密的小花园,用来种很多西红柿。

A. where在哪里;B. which哪里;C. when什么时间; D. who谁。___10___ was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants.balcony的定语从句,根据先行词是物,在从句中作主语,故选B

11句意:公寓楼的屋顶挡住了一天的烈日,使小植物降温。

keep…away使……远离……。根据后文cooling down the little plants. 故选A

12句意:罗莎坐下来并且想象着带着西红柿去上班的朋友那里。

A. but但是,表示转折关系;B. and并且,表示并列关系;C. or或者,表示选择;D. yet还,已经,多用于否定句或者疑问句。根据前后两个动作先后发生,故选B

13句意:他们将会疑惑为什么她有那么多的多汁西红柿。

A. wonder动词原形;B. wondered动词过去式;C. would wonder过去将来时;D. have wondered现在完成时。根据上句Just imagine how surprised they would be.可知此处也用过去将来时,故选C

14句意:然后,她走进屋里,梦想着经营自己的商店,里面摆满了自家花园的绿色蔬菜和篮子。

A. run动词原形;B. to run动词不定式;C. running动名词;D. ran动词过去式。dream of +名词或者动名词,结合句意,故选C

15句意:这个梦想是多么的美好!

感叹句结构为:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!或者what (a)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语!根据该句结构,故选A

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【题目】 A recent study found that only 9% of teenagers in the United States smoke cigarettes. That’s down from 23% in 2000. While this is good news for health, smoking is still a problem.

Cigarettes have been linked to cancer, lung disease, heart conditions, and high blood pressure. Although teenagers know these bad effects, they still smoke. Every day almost 3,900 children under 18 years of age try their first smokes. If it continues like this, 5.8 million children alive today will die as a result of smoking.

The campaign(运动) is working to end teenagers smoking. It uses social media to spread information about the dangers of smoking. “If we all join force---smokers and non-smokers---we can end smoking once and for all,” the campaign leader says. The campaign encourages teenagers not to judge, but instead to learn the facts. “We’re not here to comment your choices, or tell you not to smoke. We’re here to arm everyone with the tools to make a change,” they say.

Anti-smoking campaigns may have a new problem to worry about. A 2013 report found that the use of electronic cigarettes is on the rise. High school students who reported ever using an electronic cigarette rose from 4.7% in 2011 to 10% in 2012. 'The increased use of e-cigarettes by teenagers is deeply troubling. Scientists are still researching exactly how harmful e-cigarettes are.

Harmful effects of smoking do not end with the smoker. About 88 million non-smoking Americans, including 54% of children between the ages of 3 and 11, are uncovered to second-hand smoke. Even brief exposure can be dangerous.

Anti-smoking campaigns have become more popular.Some colleges and other outdoor areas across the country haven’t allowed smoking altogether.

As of October 27, 21, 615 children and teenagers have joined the Truth campaign and promised not to smoke. The group hopes that they can give young people the knowledge to be the generation(一代) that ends smoking.

1What does the second paragraph mainly tells us?

A.Smoking leads to illnesses.B.Teenage smoking is still a problem.

C.Some children will die of smoking.D.Teenagers know little about smoking.

2The underlined words “once and for all” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ________.

A.ahead of timeB.before longC.for everD.once in a while

3What makes anti-smoking campaigns worry a lot now?

A.Teenagers’ wrong choices.

B.Exposure to second-hand smoke.

C.Harmful effects of electronic cigarettes.

D.The increasing use of electronic cigarettes.

4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The campaigns have become more popular among teenagers.

B.The social media helps to tell the dangers of smoking.

C.The second-hand smoke is also bad for children.

D.Scientists know exactly how harmful e-cigarettes are.

5What is the passage mainly about?

A.Ending teenagers smoking

B.Anti-smoking campaigns

C.A new Problem to worry about

D.The harm of second-hand smoke

【题目】

winnerwheneverhardlyfind outunfairholdingwhoeverimpossiblecats

In a faraway countrythere were two carpenters(木匠)who were both so good at their jobs that no one could tell who was better.

One daythe country's king thought of a way to 1 which one was better.

He would have them compete against each other in a contest. The 2 would become the official royal(皇家的)carpenter.

Then the contest began. The carpenters were given three days to carve(雕刻)a wooden mouse. 3 carved the most lifelike mouse would be the winner.

The first carpenter carved a fine mouse which looked like a real one. The second carpenter's mousehoweverlooked quite rough. In factit 4 even looked like a mouse at all. The king and his ministers(大臣)agreed that the first carpenter was the winner.

The second carpenter said"This result is 5. We should ask a cat which mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can know mice much better than humansafter all. "

The king agreed. He ordered his ministers to catch several 6 and bring them to judge the carpenters' mice.

Surprisinglyall of the cats were more attracted to the second carpenter's mouse.

The king asked the second carpenter"How did you make the cats believe that your mouse looked more real?”

The carpenter said"Your Majesty(陛下),if you look closelyyou can see that I carved a mouse 7 a fishboneThe cats care not about how real it looksbut how delicious it might taste. "

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