题目内容

Take care! If you lose _______on the swing, you may fall down and hurt yourself.

A. balance B. weight

C. thought D. height

 

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:小心,如果你在秋千上失去了平衡,你就会摔下来伤到自己。A. balance 平衡; B. weight体重; C. thought 思考D. height高度。根据句意,可知只有A符合,故选A.

考点:考查名词辨析。

 

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Making a public speech is the thing that most people don’t want to do. The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we will be. But forget it now. Public speaking is easy. It’s just a simple talking. Although I’m a shy man, I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. Anybody who can talk can speak in public. Here are some of the lessons I have learned:

Keep your speech simple. Your audience can’t take all of your main ideas, and they can only remember one or two of them, not ten or twenty. So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas very well. But if you can’t express what you want to say, then your audience will not pay attention to your speech. And if you don’t have a clear idea of what you want to say, your audience won’t, either.

Organize your speech well. No matter how long or short your speech is, you have to organize your speech — how you are going to begin, what main points you want to make and how you’re going to end. A strong end is usually very important and critical(关键的): the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember. If not, they will be confused.

Keep your speech short. The standard length of a speech is usually 12 minutes. Most people can’t put their minds in one thing for too long time, which will make them tired and lose their interest. If you pay no attention to your audience’s reaction(反应), the audience will get bored. Of course, your speech will fail.

Following these suggestions above, you can make a good speech in public, and you will be an excellent speaker, I think.

Title: How to make a 1. public speech

2.

Reasons

Requirements

Keep it 3.

Your audience can’t take all of your main ideas.

_ 4. one or two of your main ideas very well.

If you can’t express what you want to say, then your 5. will not be paid attention to.

Have a clear idea of what you want to say.

Organize it well

You should get your speech well organized, 6. the audience will be confused.

Know very well about the 7. , main points and ending of the speech.

Keep it short

If the speech 8. the audience too long time, they will feel tired and 9. .

_ 10. making your speech longer than 12 minutes.

 

Teenagers usually experience changes on all levels --- physical and emotional (感情的). Some may feel uncomfortable when in new situations, such as talking to strangers. But with small talk, you may fit into the new environment.

Small talk is a light conversation for social occasions (社交场合). it usually doesn’t have much detail(细节), it is the starting point for friendships

Children can use small talk to a conversation in many different ways.

Asking open questions is one of the most useful ways. For example, you are at someone’s birthday party, but you know people. How do you break the ice? You can start a conversation with “This is a great party. How do you know the host?” This way is also in many other situations, such as school clubs or picnics.

Sometimes, simply an works, especially to help find common ground(共同点) with others. For example, when going into a new environment, you can introduce yourself by saying “I am in Class 2. My teacher is Mr Black.” The other person may say, “Oh, really? He is also my math teacher. He is very strict ...” See? A good conversation begins.

The third way is to find your strong points and it to others. This is useful when you want to a group. For example, you see boys playing soccer on the school playground. Just say, “Do you need more players? I am a very good goalkeeper(守门员).”

So next time, don’t be when meeting strangers. Just try small talk. A stranger may become your next friend.

1.A. nearlyB. slowlyC. easilyD. hardly

2.A. ButB. AlthoughC. Because D. And

3.A. haveB. startC. endD. stop

4.A. someB. anyC. littleD. few

5.A. helpfulB. helplessC. interestingD. boring

6.A. informationB. actionC. educationD. introduction

7.A. ChineseB. historyC. mathD. English

8.A. show B. giveC. sellD. offer

9.A. takeB. joinC. knowD. love

10.A. surprisedB. comfortableC. nervousD. relaxed

 

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