Question

任务型阅读 阅读短文完成下列任务。（8分）

Computers are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, computers did not do much. They were very big and expensive. 1.Very few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are small and cheap. They can do a lot of work, so many people like using them. Most people have them at home.

Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes(错误). Computers can help people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. 2. and children use them to play games. They are our good friends.

We live in the“computer age.” Everyone needs it.

3.将（1）句译成汉语

4.将（2）句 学生用它们来学习 翻译成英文

5.回答问题：What do teachers use computers to do?

6.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。It’s helpful for people to do a lot of work with computers.

Answer 1

1.非常少的人对它们感兴趣而且知道怎样使用它们

2.Students use them to study

3.They use them to help teaching

4.Computers can help people do a lot of work

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲的是电脑的发展，三十年前，电脑既昂贵体积又大，很少的人使用它，而今电脑变得便宜而且轻便，越来越多的人使用它。教师用来授课，科学家用来做科研工作，学生们用来学习，孩子们用来玩游戏，等等，总之电脑是我们生活的一部分，我们现在是电脑时代。认真阅读回答问题。

1.1】英译汉，few 的意思是少量的人，be interesting in 的意思是对……感兴趣，故翻译为非常少的人对它们感兴趣而且知道怎样使用它们。

2.2】汉译英，学生用它们来学习，注意主语是复数名词students，时态是一般现在时，故翻译为Students use them to study。

3.3】根据第二段第二行，老师们用电脑帮助他们教学，故答案为Teachers use them to help teaching。

4.4】It’s helpful for people to do a lot of work with computers.这句话的意思是，用电脑做对人们很多工作是有帮助的。故答案为Computers can help people do a lot of work。

考点：任务型阅读短文。