题目内容

【题目】

Everyone wants to relax after working or studying 1 a long time. I have many ways of 2myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites ways.

I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch 3 play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, 4 I am interested in all kinds of sports. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. I find playing sports is a good way of “relaxing” my brain 5 a day’s hard work.

I enjoy listening to music during my 6time. Some people can’t study while they are listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study 7 by listening to light songs.

Some people choose to relax 8traveling. I also like visiting different places and 9 famous snacks there. So I will find the most famous snacks as10 as I arrive at a different place.

【答案】

1for

2relaxing

3or

4but

5after

6free/spare

7better

8by

9eating

10soon

【解析】本文介绍了作者放松的方法。他通过观看运动,做各种运动来放松,也通过听音乐和旅行来放松。

1for

句意:每个人想要在工作或学习很长时间后放松一下。for+一段时间,表示持续一段时间,for a long time表示持续很长时间,故此处为for。

2relaxing

句意:我有许多种自我放松的方法。根据前文的Everyone wants to relax after working or studying ___1___ a long time.可知此处表示放松的方法,位于介词of后的宾语,故用动名词relaxing。

3or

句意:我是一个运动迷,所以观看或者做各种运动是我平常放松的方法。

观看运动和做运动不能同时进行,因此要选择其中之一,或者观看运动,或者做运动。表示“或者”,故用连词or。

4but

句意:虽然我最喜欢的是网球,但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣。前半句表示最喜欢的,后半句表示对很多运动感兴趣,前后表示转折关系,并且没有逗号隔开,故用连词but。

5after

句意:我发现辛苦工作一天后,做运动是一种放松自己的好方法。根据第一句的Everyone wants to relax after working or studying ___1___ a long time.可知此处表示工作或学习之余,放松自己,故用介词after。

6free/spare

句意:我喜欢在业余时间听音乐。根据前文的 Everyone wants to relax after working or studying ___1___ a long time. 可知本文介绍工作之余,和学习之余的时间,应是业余时间,during one’s free /spare time在某人的业余时间,故此处为free或spare。

7better

句意:我认为通过听着轻音乐我可以学得更好。根据前文我喜欢听音乐,因此听轻音乐,我会学得更好。故此处为better。

8by

句意:有些人选择通过旅游来放松。by doing sth通过做某事,故此处为介词by。

9eating

句意:我也喜欢游览不同的地方,吃那里的著名小吃。根据宾语是famous snacks“著名小吃”可知此处表示吃,根据like doing sth,故用动名词eating。

10soon

句意:所以我已到达一个不同的地方,我就会找到最著名的小吃。as soon as一 ……就…….,引导一般现在时表示一般将来时,故此处为soon。

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【题目】Do you know something about tree rings? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes even hundreds of years ago?

A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall. And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of trees by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad.

Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago, there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people. What happened?

A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move.

【1】 Tree rings can tell ______ according to the passage.

A. whether a tree was strong or not.

B. whether the climate was good or not

C. how tall trees used to be.

【2】 If you want to find out the weather of twenty years ago, you should study ________.

A. the twentieth ring

B. the tenth ring

C. the twenty-second ring

【3】What does the underline word “limit” mean?

A. 证实 B. 限制 C. 促进

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Trees can’t grow well in a climate with little sunshine and rainfall.

B. Tree rings grow far from each other in a bad climate.

C. The people left the place in New Mexico because the land became sand.

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________ .

A. how climate affects the growing of trees

B. the importance of the trees

C Tree rings can help us study the history of weather and man.

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