题目内容
He________me two days ago that he________the first prize in the maths contest two days before.
- A.told,had won
- B.had told,won
- C.told,won
- D.had told,had won
分析:ago(以前)指的是以现在为立足点来看“以前”,two days ago就是指从现在算起的两天前,出现ago就一定是一般过去时,所以第一个动词应该用told.在宾语从句中的动词是win,当然要把win的发生时间和主句中的动词told的发生时间作一个对比,在told之前发生的话就是过去完成时,在told之后发生就应该是过去将来时,如果和told同时发生,那么属于延续性动词的话就应该用过去进行时,但在这里win the first prize是赢得一等奖的意思,不可能用进行时。这样过去完成时或过去将来时就都有可能。这就要取决于宾语从句中的时间状语two days before,而two days before是以过去某个时间为基点来看的“以前”,此处表示的就是主句的谓语动词told发生之前的两天,因此win动作属于“过去的过去”,要用过去完成时。(延伸)two days before其实来源于直接引语中的two days ago,在变为间接引语时要把two days ago改为two days.before.在直接引语中有ago的话时态一定是一般过去时,在改为间接引语时,要把一般过去时改为过去完成时。
A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man 1 by, “Let me clean your shoes, 2 ?”The young man said, “No, thank you .”“You may 3 me only a pound for that, sir.” said the boy. 4 the young man refused again.
Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for 5 . The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man put 6 shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he 7 two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But one looked 8 dirty that he couldn’t walk away. He had to 9 and gave the boy 10 . In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
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Like most teenagers in the world, Joso Montanaro a teen artist in Brazil, likes reading and drawing cartoons. But he is special—his drawings get published(出版).
Montanaro is now drawing cartoons for Folha. Folha is Brazil’s largest newspaper and is known for its cartoons. Montanaro has already been working at Folha for two years. Each week he draws two, there or four cartoons and sends them to the paper. From those editors choose one for the next day’s page.
Montanaro draws about the news of the day. Recently he worked on The Wave—a drawing of the tsunami(海啸) that hit Japan. Montanaro also likes to draw cartoons about the fun
ny things that happen in Brazilian politics(政治).
“I like doing political drawings because you can joke about somebody bigger than you.” Montanaro says.
Folha’s art director ,Mario Kanno, says editors saw something new and different in Montanaro’s work.“We brought him in with this idea to show that, yes, young people also read newspapers and can show their ideas on politics,”Kanno says.
Montanaro’s love for cartoons began when be was only 7 or 8 year old. His dad bought him comics. Montanaro says these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing.“I think those great works have really helped me,”he says.“They remind me that I should draw something in my book every day.”
【小题1】What is Montanaro doing for Folha now?
| A.He is publishing story books. | B.He is drawing cartoons. |
| C.He is sending newspapers. | D.He is writing articles. |
| A.Folha is famous for its cartoons. |
| B.Folha is the largest newspaper in Brazil. |
| C.Montanaro draws one cartoon for Folha every week. |
| D.Montanaro began to work for Folha two years ago. |
| A.Because he can show his ideas on politics. |
| B.Because he is very interested in political jobs. |
| C.Because he thinks it’s easier to draw political cartoons. |
| D.Because he can make fun of some important people. |
| A.The comics his dad bought him. | B.His interest in cartoon films. |
| C.The fun of drawing cartoons. | D.His dad’s ideas about cartoons. |
| A.Folha’s art director. | B.Brazil’s largest newspaper. |
| C.Teen artist in Brazil. | D.Montanaro’s great father. |
Yesterday I was tidying up my room. I found 31 old box of my father’s .He gave 32 to me two years ago. It was really interesting to discover some of my father’s childhood 33 .He once told me 34 he wrote to people all over the world, 35 they sent him 36 ,too. As a result, he had a book of interesting stamps. People also gave him things from different 37 ,such as a silk from Japan, a little doll from England, and a small model ship from Australia. My father even 38 the ticket from his first football match! It made me think about looking 39 my collection of 40 pictures books and magazines.
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