题目内容

语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Betty started to learn English at the 1._________ of six. She went to an after-school English class every week. But Betty thought it was 2._________(bored) to go to her English classes. She didn’t think 3._______was important to learn English and she did not need to speak English in her everyday life.

After she 4.______(join) a school baseball team , she started to know more about the baseball players who joined teams in the USA. Now, she wants to know more about what happens to them. So she reads English newspaper5._____ the Internet. When she meets new words, she looks 6._______up in her dictionary and writes difficult sentences in her notebooks. When she goes to school, she asks her English teacher for7.______ . Little by little, she finds that English is really important, and she is more and more8.____(interesting) in it.

Her parents promise to take her to New York to watch a baseball game if she gets good mark in the English exam next month. 9.________ exciting it is! Betty is so happy that she works 10.________ (hard) on English than before.

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What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals.

What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues(雕塑). Others have rocks and old bones (骨头). One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and people’s statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old time.

Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a children’s museum. Children do not have to pay (付款) to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur (恐龙)bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall.

On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there.

1.What is Not true about a museum?

A. It’s a good place to do some shopping.

B. People can learn about the history of a place there.

C. People can learn about science there.

D. It’s a good place to learn about art.

2.In Indianapolis _______________.

A. there is only one museum for children

B. it’s free for children to visit the children’s museum

C. people do not have to pay to visit the children’s museum

D. museums are all the same

3. In the children’s museum in Indianapolis, children like to see ___________.

A. the dinosaur bones B. all old bones

C. old streets D. airplanes

4. The main idea of the passage is that____________.

A. old cars and airplanes are in museums

B. There are many animals and trees in museums

C. there are all kinds of museums

D. children like museums

How much do you know about Albert Einstein?

Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc², helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.

What did he like?

Einstein liked learning sailing. He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”

When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn’t like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”

Why is the sky blue?

In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “It’s because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles(气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.

1.According to the passage, Albert Einstein __________ haircuts and new clothes.

A. forgot B. minded C. liked D. disliked

2.The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an __________ person.

A. clever B. imaginative

C. practical D. childlike

3.Einstein ______________ learning sailing and playing the violin.

A. was interested in B. looked forward to

C. was known for D. was bored with

4.From Paragraph 3 we know that ______________.

A. mother teaches the best

B. without mother’s push, we can’t love anything

C. we should love our teacher

D. when we love something, we’d like to learn about it

5. Einstein offered a __________ explanation for the question why the sky is blue.

A. magic B. wise

C. scientific D. Careful

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